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Agriculture, Environment & Public Service · course plan
⚠ Pending professional review

This course plan, its lessons and its assessments has not yet been verified by a licensed professional in the field or by a certification or approval body. It is a study draft and may contain errors. Do not use it as instructions for work on a job site or on live equipment. Always follow your instructor, your supervising professional, and current official references and regulations.

VoTechWorks program approval and accreditation are still in progress. Credentials are issued only by the certifying bodies named in each program, after their own exams.

Day Care / Child Care Provider

11 courses · 900 clock hours · 3–6 mo full-time. Grading is competency-based: each course requires the written exam, a competent skills demonstration with zero safety faults, a signed log, and a passed safety audit; percentage weights only rank performance above the competency floor.

$8,870 COMPLIMENTARYprogram tuition
11courses
54lessons
900hours
39assessments
Development progressPlanCourses, lessons and assessments written for this tradeLessons54 of 54 lesson pages writtenPractice424 practice questionsResources113 reference entries (study list)Review0 lesson pages reviewed by a licensed professional
Study now: 54 lesson pages are open (lesson titles below are links).
AGR-DAY62-01 Universal core

Universal Core: Safety, Health Literacy, Math, Communication & Career Readiness for Child Care Providers

148 hr · $1,185 COMPLIMENTARY

This foundational course equips adult learners entering the child care field with the safety certifications, practical mathematics, communication skills, and career tools required across every child care setting. Students earn CPR/First Aid certification, gain OSHA 10-Hour General Industry awareness, and build the trade-specific literacy and digital competencies demanded by the CDA credential and state licensing boards. The course establishes professional habits and documentation practices that students will apply in all subsequent program courses and on the job.

Outcomes
Course text

This foundational course equips adult learners entering the child care field with the safety certifications, practical mathematics, communication skills, and career tools required across every child care setting. Students earn CPR/First Aid certification, gain OSHA 10-Hour General Industry awareness, and build the trade-specific literacy and digital competencies demanded by the CDA credential and state licensing boards. The course establishes professional habits and documentation practices that students will apply in all subsequent program courses and on the job.

How the course runs. 7 blocks: Workplace Safety in Child Care: OSHA Awareness, Hazard Recognition & Emergency Action; CPR, First Aid & Bloodborne Pathogen Safety; Trade Math & Measurement for Child Care; Technical Reading: Regulations, Policies & Child Development References; Digital Tools for Child Care Professionals; Communication Skills for Child Care: Written, Verbal & Culturally Responsive Practice; Career Readiness: Professional Portfolio, CDA Overview & Career Planning.

What competent looks like. Demonstrate infant, child, and adult CPR and first aid techniques to American Heart Association or American Red Cross certification standards. Identify and respond to common workplace hazards in child care settings using OSHA General Industry guidelines, including emergency action plans and proper use of personal protective equipment. Apply trade math skills—including ratio calculations for child-to-staff ratios, medication measurement, and supply quantity estimation—accurately in child care scenarios. Read and interpret licensing regulations, family handbooks, incident report forms, and child development reference materials with demonstrated comprehension. Use digital tools standard in child care operations—including scheduling software, electronic family communication platforms, and online credentialing portals—to complete authentic workplace tasks. Construct a professional portfolio entry and career plan aligned with CDA Competency Standards and state licensing requirements.

Lessons · 7 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Workplace Safety in Child Care: OSHA Awareness, Hazard Recognition & Emergency Action24theoryStudents will identify at least eight common child care workplace hazards, explain OSHA General Industry rights and responsibilities, and outline the components of a compliant emergency action plan.
  1. Hazard hunt walkthrough: students use an OSHA-style inspection checklist to identify physical, biological, and chemical hazards in a simulated classroom floor plan, then rank hazards by severity and propose corrective actions.
  2. Emergency action plan workshop: small groups draft a written emergency action plan for a hypothetical 40-child center, including evacuation routes, shelter-in-place procedures, and staff roles, then compare drafts against OSHA General Industry Emergency Action Plan requirements.
  3. Case study analysis: students read three real-world child care incident summaries (sanitized), identify which OSHA standards were relevant, discuss what workers should have done differently, and write a one-page reflection.
OSHA General Industry Outreach 10-Hour student materials; OSHA Poster 'Job Safety and Health: It's the Law'; sample child care center emergency action plan template; child care hazard identification checklist; whiteboard and markersCompleted hazard checklist with a minimum of eight correctly identified hazards and written corrective actions; emergency action plan draft meeting all required components; instructor uses a rubric with a passing score of 75% or higher.
2CPR, First Aid & Bloodborne Pathogen Safety24labStudents will correctly perform infant CPR, child CPR, adult CPR, AED operation, and priority first aid responses for choking, bleeding, and allergic reaction to the skill standards required for American Heart Association or American Red Cross certification.
  1. Hands-on CPR skills stations: students rotate through mannequin stations for infant, child, and adult CPR, practicing compression depth, rate, and rescue breathing ratios under instructor feedback until each skill is performed correctly without prompting.
  2. First aid scenario drill: pairs of students respond to three timed first aid scenarios (severe bleeding, anaphylaxis with epinephrine auto-injector simulation, and foreign-body airway obstruction in an infant) using supplies from a standard child care first aid kit, documenting actions on an incident report form.
  3. Bloodborne pathogens module: students complete the OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens standard awareness content, practice donning and doffing disposable gloves, and demonstrate correct cleanup of a simulated body-fluid spill using appropriate PPE and disinfectant solution.
Adult, child, and infant CPR mannequins; AED trainer units; face shields and disposable gloves (PPE); standard child care first aid kit; epinephrine auto-injector trainer device; AHA or Red Cross Heartsaver course materials; OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens fact sheet; simulated spill cleanup suppliesEach student passes all AHA or Red Cross Heartsaver skills checkoffs with no critical errors; incident report form completed accurately for all three scenarios; bloodborne pathogens cleanup procedure performed correctly without PPE breach. Passing standard: 100% on CPR/First Aid skills checkoffs (per certification requirement); 75% or higher on written bloodborne pathogens knowledge check.
3Trade Math & Measurement for Child Care20practiceStudents will accurately calculate child-to-staff ratios for multiple age groups, convert and measure liquid volumes for food and medication preparation, estimate supply quantities, and interpret a basic program budget using real child care scenarios.
  1. Ratio and group size problems: students work a 15-problem set calculating required staffing levels for mixed-age groups using state-typical ratio guidelines (e.g., determining how many staff are needed for 12 infants, 8 toddlers, and 15 preschoolers simultaneously), then check answers against a provided key and correct errors.
  2. Measurement lab: using measuring cups, syringes, and a kitchen scale, students measure and convert quantities needed for a weekly snack recipe scaled for 20 children, then calculate the cost per serving using unit-price grocery data from a printed grocery circular.
  3. Budget interpretation exercise: students receive a one-page simplified monthly operating budget for a small family child care home, identify expense categories, calculate percentage of total for each category, and answer five application questions about what the director should cut or adjust to stay within budget.
Printed ratio and math problem sets; calculators; measuring cups (metric and US customary), graduated syringes, kitchen scale; printed grocery circular; sample child care operating budget; pencils and graph paperRatio problem set scored at 80% or higher; measurement lab results within acceptable tolerance (within 5 ml or 5 grams); budget exercise answered at 80% or higher. Instructor reviews all work individually before student proceeds.
4Technical Reading: Regulations, Policies & Child Development References20theoryStudents will locate specific information in licensing regulations, a family handbook, an incident report form, and a child development reference, and demonstrate comprehension by answering questions and paraphrasing content accurately.
  1. Regulatory scavenger hunt: using a printed excerpt from a representative state child care licensing regulation (instructor selects a publicly available regulation appropriate to the local jurisdiction), students answer 12 specific questions requiring them to locate child-to-staff ratios, health requirements, and facility standards, practicing the skill of reading dense regulatory language.
  2. Family handbook analysis: students read a sample child care center family handbook, identify three policies that relate to CDA Competency Standard I (Safe learning environment) and two policies related to parent communication, then rewrite one policy in plain language suitable for a family with limited formal education.
  3. Incident and injury report practice: students read a completed sample incident report and identify missing required elements, then independently complete a blank incident report form from a written scenario, demonstrating accurate use of objective language and correct date/time recording.
Printed excerpts from a publicly available state child care licensing regulation (instructor-selected for local jurisdiction); sample family handbook (instructor-prepared or from a partner center); blank and completed sample incident report forms; CDA Competency Standards for Preschool Caregivers resource guide (Council for Professional Recognition)Regulatory scavenger hunt scored at 80% or higher; family handbook analysis demonstrates correct identification of at least five policy-to-standard connections; incident report form completed with all required fields accurate and objective language used throughout. Instructor evaluates using a rubric with a passing score of 75% or higher.
5Digital Tools for Child Care Professionals20demoStudents will navigate a family communication app, complete an online child observation entry, submit a document to an electronic portfolio, and access the CDA online credentialing portal to identify application requirements.
  1. Family communication app simulation: using a trial or demo version of a commonly available family communication platform (such as a free-tier classroom communication app), students compose a professional daily activity update message to a family, attach a photo caption describing a child's learning experience, and send a reminder about an upcoming health screening, then review a rubric on professional digital tone.
  2. Online observation entry: students watch a five-minute video of children engaged in free play, then enter a structured observation note into a provided digital template (shared Google Form or equivalent free tool), using objective language, identifying approximate developmental age range, and tagging it to a CDA Competency Standard.
  3. CDA portal orientation: students access the Council for Professional Recognition website, navigate to the CDA application section, identify the six Competency Standards, locate the Professional Portfolio requirements, and complete a checklist confirming which requirements they will fulfill during the program.
Computers or tablets with internet access; free-tier family communication app account (instructor sets up demo environment); short child free-play video clip; Google Forms or equivalent for observation template; CDA Competency Standards resource; Council for Professional Recognition websiteFamily communication message meets all rubric criteria (professional tone, accurate content, appropriate format) at 80% or higher; observation entry uses objective language and correctly tags CDA Competency Standard; CDA portal checklist fully and accurately completed. Instructor reviews each digitally submitted product.
6Communication Skills for Child Care: Written, Verbal & Culturally Responsive Practice20practiceStudents will compose a professional written family communication, conduct a simulated parent conference using active listening and strength-based language, and demonstrate awareness of culturally responsive communication practices.
  1. Written communication workshop: students draft a welcome letter to a new family, an injury notification letter, and a brief email declining a parent's request professionally; peers exchange drafts and provide written feedback using a provided rubric focused on clarity, tone, grammar, and completeness.
  2. Simulated parent conference: working in pairs, one student plays a child care provider and one plays a parent raising a concern about their child's behavior; students use a structured script outline emphasizing active listening, restatement, and solution-focused language; instructor observes and provides real-time coaching, then roles are reversed.
  3. Culturally responsive communication case studies: students read three short case studies describing communication challenges between providers and families from diverse cultural backgrounds, discuss in small groups what assumptions were made and what the provider should have done differently, and write a personal reflection on one practice they will adopt.
Sample welcome letter and injury notification templates; email scenario prompt cards; peer feedback rubric; parent conference script outline; three culturally responsive communication case studies (instructor-prepared); reflection journalWritten communication portfolio of three documents scored at 80% or higher on the rubric (clarity, tone, grammar, completeness); parent conference simulation rated satisfactory or above on active listening and strength-based language by instructor observation checklist; reflection demonstrates specific personal action commitment. Passing score: 75% or higher overall.
7Career Readiness: Professional Portfolio, CDA Overview & Career Planning20fieldStudents will assemble the foundational components of a CDA Professional Portfolio, create a career plan identifying credentialing milestones and employment targets, and present themselves professionally in a mock job interview.
  1. Portfolio foundation workshop: students organize their work products from the course (safety reflection, observation entry, written communications) into the beginning of a CDA-aligned Professional Portfolio binder or digital folder, write a personal philosophy of childcare statement of at least 250 words, and insert it as Resource Collection Item 1 following CDA guidelines.
  2. Career plan development: using a provided worksheet, students map their pathway from current status to CDA application eligibility—identifying required education hours, required professional education hours, experience hours, and the CDA Exam—then set three SMART goals with target completion dates and identify at least two local employers from a provided employer list.
  3. Mock job interview: each student participates in a 10-minute mock interview with the instructor or a guest employer partner, answering five standard child care interview questions (covering experience with children, approach to discipline, knowledge of safety procedures, communication with families, and professional development plans); student receives written feedback immediately after.
CDA Professional Portfolio binder or digital folder template; CDA Competency Standards resource (Council for Professional Recognition); personal philosophy statement prompt; career plan worksheet; local employer contact list (instructor-compiled); mock interview question bank; interview feedback rubricPortfolio binder contains all required components from this course and a personal philosophy statement meeting the 250-word minimum with substantive content; career plan identifies all CDA eligibility requirements and three SMART goals with dates; mock interview scored at Satisfactory or above on at least four of five questions using the rubric. Passing standard: 75% or higher overall.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
OSHA 10-Hour General Industry Written ExamWritten exam25%70% or higher correct on the OSHA 10-Hour written knowledge assessment; students who do not pass on the first attempt complete a targeted review and retake within one week.A written multiple-choice knowledge exam covering OSHA General Industry hazard recognition, worker rights and responsibilities, personal protective equipment selection, and emergency action plan components as applied to child care settings. Successful completion, combined with attendance at all OSHA 10-Hour instructional content, supports the student's OSHA 10-Hour course completion card issuance.
Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism
CPR & First Aid Certification Skills and Written TestWritten exam25%Students must pass all hands-on skills checkoffs without critical errors and score 75% or higher on the written knowledge portion to receive AHA or Red Cross CPR/First Aid certification; any critical skill error requires an immediate retake of that station.The official American Heart Association Heartsaver or American Red Cross certification assessment, consisting of hands-on skills checkoffs for infant, child, and adult CPR, AED operation, choking response, and bleeding control, plus a brief written knowledge test. Passing earns the student a recognized CPR/First Aid certification card valid for two years, which is a required credential for state child care licensure.
Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism
Trade Math & Communication Portfolio ProjectProject25%Composite score of 80% or higher across all four graded components (ratio problem set, measurement lab results, written communication samples, and observation entry); any component below 70% must be revised and resubmitted before the student advances.An integrated project in which students submit their completed ratio and measurement calculations, a scaled snack recipe with cost analysis, their three professional written communications (welcome letter, injury notification, and parent email), and their digital child observation entry. The project is graded with a detailed rubric assessing accuracy, professional tone, and alignment to CDA Competency Standards.
Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism
Career Readiness Oral DefenseOral / panel25%Rated Satisfactory or above on at least five of six rubric dimensions (portfolio completeness, philosophy statement quality, SMART goal specificity, credentialing pathway accuracy, interview responses, and professional presentation); any dimension rated Unsatisfactory requires a second presentation within five school days.Each student presents their foundational CDA Professional Portfolio and career plan to a panel of the instructor and at least one employer or community partner, then answers three to five follow-up questions about their professional philosophy, credentialing pathway, and readiness to work with young children. The oral defense is scored with a six-dimension rubric and simulates the CDA Verification Visit oral questioning students will face when applying for the CDA credential.
Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism
AGR-DAY62-02 Trade course

Infant and Toddler Care

63 hr · $795 COMPLIMENTARY

This course prepares learners to meet the developmental, health, and safety needs of children from birth through 36 months in a licensed child care setting. Students study infant and toddler developmental milestones, responsive caregiving routines, safe sleep practices, and age-appropriate stimulation. Lesson content maps directly to the CDA Competency Standards for Infant/Toddler settings and supports state child care licensing requirements.

Outcomes
Course text

This course prepares learners to meet the developmental, health, and safety needs of children from birth through 36 months in a licensed child care setting. Students study infant and toddler developmental milestones, responsive caregiving routines, safe sleep practices, and age-appropriate stimulation. Lesson content maps directly to the CDA Competency Standards for Infant/Toddler settings and supports state child care licensing requirements.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: Infant and Toddler Development: Milestones and Responsive Caregiving; Safe Sleep, Environment Safety, and Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Prevention; Feeding, Diapering, and Daily Caregiving Routines; Age-Appropriate Activities, Play Materials, and Language-Rich Environments; Observing, Documenting, and Reporting: Developmental Concerns and Mandated Reporting.

What competent looks like. Describe physical, cognitive, language, and social-emotional developmental milestones for children birth through 36 months using accepted frameworks such as the CDC developmental milestones. Demonstrate safe sleep practices consistent with current American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines and identify environmental hazards specific to infant and toddler care spaces. Implement responsive caregiving routines including feeding, diapering, and soothing that support secure attachment and individual child temperament. Select and set up age-appropriate materials and activities that promote sensory, motor, and language development for infants and toddlers. Document developmental observations using objective, factual language and communicate findings clearly to families and supervisory staff. Recognize signs of developmental concern, illness, or suspected abuse in infants and toddlers and describe the correct reporting and referral procedures.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Infant and Toddler Development: Milestones and Responsive Caregiving14theoryStudents will identify developmental milestones across physical, cognitive, language, and social-emotional domains for children birth through 36 months and explain how responsive caregiving supports each domain.
  1. Students read excerpts from the CDC 'Learn the Signs. Act Early.' milestone checklists for 2, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, and 36 months, then sort milestone cards into the correct domain and age-band on a sorting chart.
  2. In small groups, students watch short narrated video clips of real infant and toddler interactions and complete an observation worksheet identifying which milestones are visible and which caregiver responses support development.
  3. Students write a one-page reflective summary comparing the developmental needs of a 3-month-old with those of a 30-month-old, citing at least three specific milestone differences and describing how a caregiver would adjust their interactions accordingly.
CDC developmental milestone checklists (printed and digital), milestone sorting card set, laptop or tablet with internet access for video clips, observation worksheet, Gonzalez-Mena & Eyer 'Infants Toddlers and Caregivers' textbook (current edition)Students complete a 20-question multiple-choice and short-answer quiz on milestone domains and responsive caregiving strategies; pass mark is 75%. The observation worksheet is reviewed by the instructor for accuracy of milestone identification.
2Safe Sleep, Environment Safety, and Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Prevention12demoStudents will set up a safe infant sleep environment that meets current American Academy of Pediatrics safe sleep recommendations and identify at least five common environmental hazards in infant and toddler spaces.
  1. Instructor demonstrates correct and incorrect crib setups side by side; students identify every AAP safe sleep violation in the 'incorrect' crib using a printed AAP safe sleep checklist, then correct the setup themselves.
  2. Students conduct a simulated room safety walk of the classroom set up as a mock infant room, using a hazard-identification checklist to locate and flag items such as loose cords, choking hazards under 1.25 inches, uncovered outlets, and unsecured furniture.
  3. Students practice placing a weighted infant manikin in the correct supine sleep position, adjusting room temperature discussion based on scenario cards, and documenting sleep position and time on a sample daily log sheet.
Full-size infant crib with mattress and bedding set (correct and incorrect items), AAP safe sleep guidelines (printed handout), hazard-identification checklist, flagging tape, weighted infant manikin, sample daily sleep log forms, measuring tape, outlet coversStudents complete an independent crib setup demonstration evaluated on a pass/fail skills checklist with 10 criteria derived from AAP guidelines; all 10 must be correct to pass. Hazard walk checklist must identify at least 90% of planted hazards.
3Feeding, Diapering, and Daily Caregiving Routines14practiceStudents will correctly perform diapering and bottle-feeding procedures using standard sanitation steps and document each routine on a child care daily log, meeting state licensing hygiene standards.
  1. Instructor models the complete diapering sequence — including glove use, cleaning direction, diaper disposal, surface sanitizing, and handwashing — narrating each step; students then each perform the sequence on an infant manikin while a peer uses a step-by-step checklist to give real-time feedback.
  2. Students practice preparing and labeling a simulated formula bottle following facility protocols, including temperature checking using a food thermometer and safe storage procedures; they also practice supporting an infant manikin in correct upright feeding and burping positions.
  3. Working in pairs, students role-play a full care shift by completing a sample daily care log for a fictional infant: recording feeding times and amounts, diaper changes, sleep times, and mood notes in objective language, then exchanging logs with another pair for accuracy review.
Infant manikin, disposable gloves (various sizes), unscented baby wipes, diaper samples, diaper pail, changing table surface with sanitation solution, sample formula containers (empty/simulated), baby bottles, bottle brush, food thermometer, printed daily log forms, handwashing sink or hand-hygiene stationEach student's diapering demonstration is scored on a 12-step skills checklist; 11 of 12 steps must be completed correctly and in order to pass. Daily log entries are reviewed for objective language, completeness, and correct timing notation.
4Age-Appropriate Activities, Play Materials, and Language-Rich Environments14labStudents will design and set up a developmentally appropriate activity center for a specified infant or toddler age group and justify every material choice using at least one developmental domain and a relevant safety criterion.
  1. Students receive an age-group scenario card (e.g., 'mobile infants, 6–9 months' or 'toddlers, 18–24 months') and sort a large collection of prop materials — books, rattles, push toys, art supplies, blocks, sensory bins — into 'appropriate,' 'inappropriate,' and 'modify' piles using a developmental appropriateness checklist, explaining each decision to their group.
  2. Each student sets up a small activity center for their assigned age group using approved materials from the prop collection, labels each item with a sticky note naming the developmental domain it supports, and completes a one-page materials justification form citing developmental rationale and choking-hazard or safety considerations.
  3. Students read a page of an infant board book aloud to an infant manikin, practicing eye contact, varied vocal tone, and pointing to pictures; then they write three language-facilitation strategies (e.g., narrating, parallel talk, expansion) they used or would use and connect each to language milestone development.
Assorted prop materials collection (age-appropriate and age-inappropriate mix), developmental appropriateness checklist, sticky note pads, materials justification worksheet, infant board books, toddler picture books, sensory bin containers, craft materials, choking-hazard tube (1.25-inch diameter), infant manikinThe completed activity center is assessed on a rubric with four criteria — developmental appropriateness, safety, variety of domains, and environment quality; students must score at least 3 out of 4 on each criterion to pass. The materials justification form must cite at least one developmental domain and one safety rationale per item.
5Observing, Documenting, and Reporting: Developmental Concerns and Mandated Reporting9fieldStudents will write objective developmental observations for filmed infant and toddler scenarios, distinguish concerning observations from typical variation, and correctly describe the mandated reporting process for suspected abuse or neglect in their state.
  1. Students watch three short video scenarios featuring children with different developmental presentations — one typical, one showing a possible developmental delay, one showing a possible injury concern — and write a separate running-record observation note for each, using only objective, factual language and refraining from interpretation in the recording section.
  2. Using their running records, students complete an ABC (Antecedent-Behavior-Consequence) documentation form for the delay scenario and the injury scenario, then in guided group discussion they identify what additional information they would need and what the correct next steps are under mandated reporter law.
  3. Students complete a mandated reporter training module (such as a state-approved online module if available, or a printed equivalent provided by the instructor) and write a one-page summary describing: the definition of a reportable concern, the reporting steps in their state, the timeline required by law, and two common barriers caregivers face in making a report and how to overcome them.
Video scenario clips (pre-screened, instructor-selected from professional training libraries or public domain sources), running-record observation forms, ABC documentation forms, mandated reporter training module (state-approved print or online version), state child abuse and neglect hotline reference card, program policy examplesRunning-record notes are evaluated for objectivity using a three-criterion checklist (no evaluative language, accurate behavioral description, time-stamped); students must meet all three criteria on at least two of three scenarios to pass. The mandated reporter summary must correctly describe all required reporting steps with no omissions; instructor verifies accuracy against state law reference.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Infant and Toddler Development Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%75% correct (38 of 50 points)A 50-question written exam covering developmental milestones from birth to 36 months, responsive caregiving principles, safe sleep guidelines, and basic child health and behavior concepts. Questions are aligned to CDA Competency Standard I (Safe environment) and Standard IV (Developmental environment) to support CDA credential preparation.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Caregiving Routines Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%Pass on all three routines; each routine requires meeting 90% of checklist criteria with no critical safety steps missedStudents perform a sequential demonstration of three core caregiving routines — safe crib setup, complete diapering procedure, and bottle feeding and burping — on infant manikins while evaluators score each step on a standardized checklist. Any critical safety error (such as leaving a manikin unattended on a changing table or placing an item in a crib that violates AAP safe sleep rules) results in an automatic fail requiring remediation and retest.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Developmental Observation LogLog15%Satisfactory rating (score of 3 or higher on all four rubric dimensions)Students submit a compiled log of six written developmental observations completed across the course — two running records, two ABC forms, and two daily care log entries — evaluated on a four-dimension rubric assessing objectivity of language, developmental accuracy, completeness of documentation, and correct use of professional terminology. This log also serves as a beginning portfolio artifact relevant to CDA Professional Portfolio requirements.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Environmental Safety and Mandated Reporting Safety CheckSafety audit15%100% on the safety checklist; any single missed safety item or reporting step is a fail requiring immediate remediationStudents conduct a timed infant-room safety walk identifying all planted hazards in a prepared mock environment and then verbally walk the instructor through the complete mandated reporting procedure for a given scenario. This assessment is pass/fail with no partial credit because errors in either area create direct risk of harm to children; students who do not pass must remediate and retest within one week before advancing in the program.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-03 Trade course

Health & Safety in Child Care Settings

63 hr · $795 COMPLIMENTARY

This course equips child care providers with the knowledge and hands-on skills to maintain a safe, healthy environment for infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children. Students learn to recognize and eliminate hazards, respond to emergencies using CPR and first aid, manage communicable illness, and comply with federally recommended health and safety standards. Lessons are directly mapped to CDA Functional Area 7 (Healthy) and Functional Area 8 (Safe), as well as CPR/First Aid certification requirements.

Outcomes
Course text

This course equips child care providers with the knowledge and hands-on skills to maintain a safe, healthy environment for infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children. Students learn to recognize and eliminate hazards, respond to emergencies using CPR and first aid, manage communicable illness, and comply with federally recommended health and safety standards. Lessons are directly mapped to CDA Functional Area 7 (Healthy) and Functional Area 8 (Safe), as well as CPR/First Aid certification requirements.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: Safe Sleep, SIDS Prevention, and Infant Physical Safety; Environmental Safety Inspection: Indoor and Outdoor Hazard Identification; CPR, First Aid, and Emergency Response Procedures; Communicable Disease Prevention, Sanitation, and Mandatory Reporting; Emergency Preparedness Planning and Putting It All Together.

What competent looks like. Perform infant, child, and adult CPR and first aid procedures to the standard required for American Heart Association or American Red Cross certification. Conduct a systematic indoor and outdoor safety inspection using a standardized checklist and correct or document identified hazards. Apply current public-health guidelines to prevent and manage communicable diseases in a group child care setting, including proper hand-washing, diapering, and sanitation procedures. Identify signs and symptoms of child abuse and neglect and describe the mandatory reporting steps required by state law. Implement safe sleep practices consistent with current AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) recommendations for infants in care. Develop a written emergency-preparedness plan that addresses evacuation, shelter-in-place, missing child, and medical emergency scenarios.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Safe Sleep, SIDS Prevention, and Infant Physical Safety12theoryGiven AAP safe-sleep guidelines and a set of infant-care scenarios, students will identify at least five unsafe sleep practices and state the correct alternative for each.
  1. Read and annotate the current AAP Safe Sleep policy statement; students highlight each recommendation and write a one-sentence plain-language explanation of why it matters.
  2. Review photographs of correctly and incorrectly arranged infant sleep spaces and complete a written comparison chart identifying hazards such as soft bedding, positioners, and improper sleep surface.
  3. Case-study discussion: examine three written vignettes (e.g., a family requests prone sleeping; a cot has a thick mattress pad; a caregiver places a wedge under an infant) and students write the appropriate professional response for each, citing the guideline.
AAP 'Safe Sleep' policy statement (current edition), Caring for Our Children Basics (AAP/APHA), sample infant sleep space photographs, comparison chart worksheet, whiteboardStudents correctly identify a minimum of five out of six unsafe practices on a written scenario quiz and provide the guideline-based correction; pass = 80% (5/6).
2Environmental Safety Inspection: Indoor and Outdoor Hazard Identification13labStudents will complete a standardized indoor and outdoor safety checklist on a simulated or actual child care environment and produce a written corrective-action report prioritizing identified hazards.
  1. Instructor demonstrates proper use of the licensing-aligned safety checklist (room by room: exit access, furniture anchorage, outlet covers, toxic substances storage, playground surfacing, equipment spacing) while students follow along with their own copy.
  2. In pairs, students conduct a full walk-through inspection of the classroom/simulated child care space using the checklist, documenting every item and assigning a priority level (immediate, corrective within 24 hours, routine).
  3. Each student writes an individual corrective-action report listing at least eight identified items, the hazard each poses to a child, and a specific corrective step; the class debriefs as a group to compare findings.
Caring for Our Children Basics checklist, state licensing self-inspection form (generic version), clipboards, pens, tape measure, sample child care room or classroom set up with planted hazards, camera or phone for documentationCorrective-action report identifies a minimum of eight hazards with correct priority designation and specific correction for each; pass = complete and accurate identification of at least 8/10 planted hazards with correct priority on 80% of items.
3CPR, First Aid, and Emergency Response Procedures18practiceStudents will demonstrate infant CPR, child CPR, and adult CPR sequences plus choking relief, wound care, and fever management to the skill standards required for AHA or Red Cross certification.
  1. AHA- or Red Cross-aligned video and instructor demonstration of the full CPR sequence for each age group (infant, child, adult) and choking relief (back blows/chest thrusts for infants; abdominal thrusts for children and adults); students take notes on rate, depth, ratio, and AED use.
  2. Hands-on skills stations in small groups rotating through: (1) infant manikin CPR, (2) child manikin CPR, (3) adult manikin CPR with AED trainer, (4) infant choking relief on a weighted doll, (5) child choking relief on a partner using fist-placement-only technique; instructor provides real-time corrective feedback at each station.
  3. Simulated emergency scenarios (febrile seizure, unresponsive infant, choking toddler, bleeding laceration) acted out in pairs; one student performs the response while the other documents steps on an emergency log form; roles switch.
Infant, child, and adult CPR manikins (minimum one per two students), AED trainer unit, barrier masks or face shields, gloves (nitrile), AHA or Red Cross BLS/First Aid course materials, emergency log forms, first aid kit for demonstration (bandages, gloves, cold pack, epi-pen trainer)Each student passes the AHA or Red Cross hands-on skills checkoff administered by the certified instructor (rate, depth, hand placement, ratio, AED steps all correct); written first-aid scenario responses score 80% or higher.
4Communicable Disease Prevention, Sanitation, and Mandatory Reporting12demoStudents will correctly perform a six-step hand-washing procedure, a diapering sanitation sequence, and a surface disinfection protocol, and accurately describe at least three mandatory-reporting obligations for suspected child abuse or neglect.
  1. Instructor demonstrates the six-step CDC hand-washing procedure and GloGerm simulation (students apply GloGerm lotion, wash as usual, examine hands under UV light for missed areas, then repeat using the correct technique); class records common missed areas.
  2. Instructor demonstrates the Caring for Our Children-aligned nine-step diapering procedure and one-step bleach sanitation solution preparation; students practice the full sequence on a diapering station manikin using gloves, noting each documentation step on a diaper log.
  3. Lecture and guided notes on common communicable illnesses in group care (hand-foot-mouth, conjunctivitis, head lice, RSV, gastrointestinal illness): exclusion criteria, notification duties, and return-to-care requirements; students then read a written vignette describing behavioral and physical signs of potential abuse/neglect and individually write the mandatory-reporting steps required, including who to call and what to document, without naming the specific state hotline number.
GloGerm lotion and UV lamp, soap, paper towels, diapering station with manikin, disposable gloves, unscented bleach, measuring cups, spray bottles, diaper log form, Caring for Our Children Basics (diapering and sanitation sections), child abuse/neglect recognition reference handout aligned to CDA Functional Area 8Hand-washing and diapering procedure performance checklists scored by instructor; pass = no steps omitted or out of order on either checklist. Written mandatory-reporting response identifies at least three correct obligations; pass = 3/3 obligations correct.
5Emergency Preparedness Planning and Putting It All Together8fieldStudents will draft a written emergency-preparedness plan for a child care setting that addresses at minimum four emergency types and includes assigned roles, communication steps, and family-notification procedures.
  1. Students review a sample completed emergency preparedness plan (modeled on Head Start and state licensing requirements), using a provided rubric to evaluate its strengths and identify any gaps; class discusses findings.
  2. Each student drafts their own emergency preparedness plan covering: fire/evacuation (with a floor plan sketch), severe weather/shelter-in-place, missing child, and medical emergency; they identify staff roles, child accountability method, family notification chain, and supply list.
  3. Students exchange plans with a peer reviewer who uses the rubric to provide written feedback; students revise their plan based on feedback and submit the final version with a brief written reflection explaining two decisions they made and why.
Sample completed emergency preparedness plan, emergency plan rubric, blank floor-plan template, licensing general emergency-plan requirements reference (state-generic), pens/pencils or word processor, peer-review feedback formFinal emergency preparedness plan evaluated against the rubric; pass = all four required emergency types addressed, staff roles and child accountability method present, family-notification procedure documented, and no critical safety omission; minimum score 80% on rubric.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Health & Safety Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%70% correct (35/50 items)A 50-item written exam covering safe sleep guidelines, environmental hazard identification, communicable disease exclusion criteria, sanitation procedures, child abuse recognition, and mandatory reporting obligations, mapped directly to CDA Functional Areas 7 (Healthy) and 8 (Safe). Items are multiple-choice and short-answer, reflecting the format and content emphasis of the CDA Council's written exam.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
CPR and First Aid Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%All critical steps performed correctly with no critical errors; pass/fail per AHA or Red Cross skill-checkoff sheetEach student is evaluated individually by the certified CPR/First Aid instructor on infant CPR, child CPR, adult CPR with AED, infant choking relief, and management of a bleeding wound using the official AHA or American Red Cross skills-checkoff criteria. Successful completion fulfills the hands-on requirement for CPR/First Aid certification.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Safety Inspection Lab LogLog15%80% of planted hazards correctly identified with accurate priority and correction documentedStudents submit the corrective-action report produced during Lesson 2, which serves as the lab log for this course. The log is graded against an answer key of all planted hazards using the standardized rubric; each entry is evaluated for hazard identification, correct priority level, and a specific, actionable corrective step.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Emergency Preparedness Plan Safety CheckSafety audit15%Minimum 80% on the rubric with zero critical omissions (missing child accountability or family-notification procedure are automatic failures regardless of overall score)The instructor reviews each student's final emergency preparedness plan against the rubric for completeness, accuracy, and practical feasibility. Plans are checked specifically for elements required by general licensing standards—four emergency types, assigned staff roles, evacuation route, supply list, and family communication plan—mirroring the documentation requirements candidates will encounter in real child care settings and referenced in CDA Professional Portfolio preparation.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-04 Trade course

Child Nutrition: Meal Planning, Food Safety, and Feeding Practices in Child Care Settings

63 hr · $795 COMPLIMENTARY

This course prepares child care providers to plan and serve nutritionally adequate meals and snacks to infants, toddlers, and preschoolers in licensed child care settings, following USDA Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) meal pattern requirements and state food safety regulations. Students learn to accommodate common food allergies, cultural food preferences, and special dietary needs while creating positive mealtime environments that support healthy development. Lessons map directly to the CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) and support documentation skills required for state child care licensing.

Outcomes
Course text

This course prepares child care providers to plan and serve nutritionally adequate meals and snacks to infants, toddlers, and preschoolers in licensed child care settings, following USDA Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) meal pattern requirements and state food safety regulations. Students learn to accommodate common food allergies, cultural food preferences, and special dietary needs while creating positive mealtime environments that support healthy development. Lessons map directly to the CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) and support documentation skills required for state child care licensing.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: Foundations of Child Nutrition and CACFP Meal Patterns; Food Safety, Sanitation, and Safe Food Handling in Child Care; Food Allergies, Special Diets, and Mealtime Safety; Menu Planning, Cultural Responsiveness, and CACFP Record-Keeping; Responsive Feeding, Positive Mealtime Environments, and Infant Feeding.

What competent looks like. Plan menus that meet USDA CACFP meal pattern requirements for each age group (infants, toddlers, and preschoolers) across a minimum five-day cycle. Demonstrate safe food handling, storage, and preparation practices consistent with ServSafe principles and applicable state food safety regulations for child care facilities. Identify common childhood food allergies and dietary restrictions and implement written accommodation plans that protect child safety during meals and snacks. Apply age-appropriate feeding practices, including responsive feeding for infants and family-style serving for older children, to promote healthy eating habits and self-regulation. Maintain accurate CACFP meal count records, food production records, and allergy documentation in formats suitable for state licensing inspection. Adapt menus and feeding strategies to honor the cultural and religious food practices of enrolled families while meeting nutritional requirements.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Foundations of Child Nutrition and CACFP Meal Patterns12theoryStudents will correctly identify USDA CACFP meal pattern components and minimum serving sizes for infants (0–11 months), toddlers (1–2 years), and preschoolers (3–5 years) and explain why each food component supports child development.
  1. Read and annotate the current USDA CACFP meal pattern charts for each age group; in small groups students match sample menu items to the correct meal component (grain/bread, meat/meat alternate, fruit, vegetable, fluid milk) and identify any pattern violations.
  2. Compare two sample weekly menus—one CACFP-compliant and one non-compliant—using a provided checklist; students write a one-page correction memo explaining each deficiency and how to fix it.
  3. Build a nutrition reference binder that includes printed CACFP meal pattern tables, MyPlate for Kids guidance, and the USDA Infant Feeding Guide, then complete a guided note-taking worksheet covering macronutrients, micronutrients (iron, calcium, vitamin D), and their roles in early childhood growth.
USDA CACFP meal pattern charts (current edition from fns.usda.gov), USDA Infant Feeding Guide, MyPlate for Kids poster, sample weekly menus (instructor-prepared), nutrition reference binder supplies, CACFP compliance checklist worksheet10-question written quiz on CACFP meal pattern components and serving sizes by age group; pass mark is 80% (8/10 correct). Students who score below 80% receive targeted review and one retake.
2Food Safety, Sanitation, and Safe Food Handling in Child Care14labStudents will demonstrate correct food receiving, storage, temperature monitoring, hand-washing, and surface sanitation procedures that meet FDA Food Code principles and reduce foodborne illness risk for young children.
  1. Instructor demonstrates proper hand-washing technique, glove use, and sanitizing solution preparation (mixing bleach-and-water sanitizer to an appropriate concentration using test strips); students then practice each step at the sink station and test their own sanitizer solution, recording results on a log sheet.
  2. Food safety temperature lab: students use calibrated food thermometers to check the temperature of instructor-prepared food samples (cold storage, hot-held, and reheated items); they record readings on a temperature log, flag any out-of-range samples, and write corrective actions following time-temperature control principles.
  3. Scenario-based case study: given three child care facility vignettes depicting unsafe food practices (improper thawing, cross-contamination, unlabeled leftovers), student pairs identify violations, match each to the applicable food safety principle, and present a corrective action plan to the class.
Food thermometers (instant-read, calibrated), sanitizer test strips, unscented bleach, measuring cups, food storage containers, labeling tape and markers, temperature log forms, FDA Food Code summary (current edition), instructor-prepared food samples for temperature lab, disposable gloves, hair restraintsPractical skills checklist completed by instructor during lab: student must correctly perform hand-washing, mix sanitizer to appropriate concentration, and record three accurate food temperatures, all within a 15-minute observed session. All three steps must be completed correctly to pass; any failed step requires immediate re-demonstration before the lesson ends.
3Food Allergies, Special Diets, and Mealtime Safety13demoStudents will create a written individual dietary accommodation plan for a child with a documented food allergy or special dietary need and demonstrate recognition of early allergic reaction signs and the correct emergency response procedure.
  1. Instructor presents the eight major food allergens recognized by FDA (milk, eggs, fish, shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, soybeans) and demonstrates how to read a food label for allergen declarations; students practice reading five sample food labels, circling allergens and identifying hidden ingredient names (e.g., casein for milk), then check their work against an answer key.
  2. Using a provided template aligned with CACFP and state licensing documentation expectations, students draft an Individual Care Plan for a simulated child with a peanut allergy, including: allergy trigger, physician-authorized food substitutions, emergency contact, epinephrine auto-injector location (without administering), and staff notification protocol.
  3. Role-play scenario: one student acts as a provider, one as a visiting inspector; the 'provider' walks the 'inspector' through how the accommodation plan is stored, how meals are labeled and separated, and what staff do if a child shows signs of an allergic reaction (hives, swelling, difficulty breathing), demonstrating activation of emergency services and documentation steps.
FDA allergen labeling fact sheet (current), five sample food product labels (instructor-selected), Individual Care Plan template, CACFP special diet substitution form, state licensing allergy documentation guidance (state-specific handout), role-play scenario cards, simulated epinephrine auto-injector trainer deviceInstructor reviews each student's completed Individual Care Plan against a rubric with six criteria (allergen correctly identified, substitutions documented, emergency procedure included, physician authorization line present, storage/labeling plan noted, staff notification described); student must meet all six criteria to pass. Plans not meeting all criteria are revised and resubmitted within one week.
4Menu Planning, Cultural Responsiveness, and CACFP Record-Keeping13practiceStudents will develop a complete five-day CACFP-compliant menu cycle that incorporates at least two culturally diverse food choices per day, cost-estimates the menu, and produces all required CACFP production and meal count records.
  1. Students interview a classmate (or use a provided family profile card) to identify cultural, religious, or family food preferences, then research two unfamiliar but CACFP-creditable foods from that cultural tradition using the USDA Food Buying Guide; they integrate those foods into draft menu days and verify compliance against the meal pattern chart.
  2. Using instructor-provided unit cost data for common child care food items, students complete a food production worksheet for one day of the menu, calculating quantities needed for a group of 20 children across the required age ranges, converting recipes using basic ratio math (e.g., scaling a recipe from 10 to 20 servings), and estimating daily food cost per child.
  3. Students finalize their five-day menu on the official CACFP menu form template, then complete a simulated CACFP daily meal count tally sheet and food production record for one meal, as if they were preparing for a sponsor review; instructor reviews records for accuracy and completeness using a CACFP documentation checklist.
USDA Food Buying Guide (current edition, fns.usda.gov), CACFP menu form template, CACFP daily meal count tally form, food production record form, unit cost data sheet (instructor-prepared), calculators, family cultural profile cards (instructor-prepared), computers or tablets with internet access for food researchCompleted five-day menu and one day of supporting CACFP records evaluated on a rubric: menu must show 100% CACFP pattern compliance across all meals and snacks, include at least two culturally diverse foods, and the production/meal count records must be arithmetically accurate with no required field left blank. Students scoring below 80% on the rubric revise and resubmit within one week.
5Responsive Feeding, Positive Mealtime Environments, and Infant Feeding11fieldStudents will evaluate a live or video-recorded child care mealtime using a structured observation tool and write a reflective improvement plan that applies responsive feeding principles and infant feeding best practices, including breast milk handling and introduction of solid foods.
  1. View two instructor-selected video clips of child care mealtimes (one infant feeding, one family-style preschool meal); using a structured mealtime observation tool, students score provider behaviors in five categories (responsiveness to hunger/fullness cues, positive language, child autonomy, pacing, safe seating/positioning) and discuss findings as a class.
  2. Guided reading and discussion of USDA/CDC guidance on introducing solid foods to infants, including signs of readiness, appropriate first foods by age, and safe preparation of pureed and finger foods; students complete a sequencing activity placing infant feeding milestones in correct developmental order and answer reflection questions on how these milestones affect CACFP infant meal planning.
  3. Students visit or observe (live or via arranged video feed) a licensed child care mealtime in the school's early childhood lab or a partner center; they complete the observation tool independently, identify two specific strengths and two areas for improvement in the mealtime environment, and write a one-page improvement plan citing responsive feeding literature and CACFP infant guidance.
Mealtime observation tool (instructor-developed, adapted from ITERS-R/ECERS-R mealtime subscale concepts), two instructor-selected video clips of child care mealtimes, USDA/CDC infant feeding guidance materials, CACFP Infant Meal Pattern chart, access to school early childhood lab or partner child care center, observation recording forms, reflective improvement plan templateObservation tool completed with scores in all five categories and improvement plan submitted; plan must cite at least two evidence-based sources, identify two specific provider behaviors to improve with actionable strategies, and correctly apply at least one infant feeding guideline. Instructor scores the plan on a 20-point rubric; pass mark is 16/20. Students below 16 points revise within one week.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
CACFP and Child Nutrition Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%80% (40/50 questions correct)A 50-question multiple-choice and short-answer exam covering USDA CACFP meal pattern requirements by age group, food safety principles, the eight major food allergens, infant feeding milestones, and responsive feeding practices. Questions are written at the application level to mirror the knowledge areas tested in the CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) portion of the CDA Exam.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Menu Planning and Record-Keeping Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%All six rubric criteria met; CACFP records arithmetically accurate with no blank required fieldsStudents present their five-day CACFP-compliant menu cycle and supporting production and meal count records to the instructor, explaining their cultural food choices, allergy accommodations, and how serving sizes were calculated for each age group. The instructor uses a six-criterion rubric and verifies arithmetic accuracy on all quantity calculations.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Food Safety and Allergy Documentation Lab LogLog15%Minimum score of 80% on the lab log rubric; all observed safety steps marked correctly performedA cumulative log maintained throughout the course documenting each student's food safety lab activities: temperature readings and corrective actions, sanitizer concentration test results, hand-washing procedure checklist, and the completed Individual Care Plan for the simulated allergic child. The log demonstrates consistent application of safe food handling practices over time and is reviewed by the instructor at course end.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Mealtime Environment and Allergy Emergency Safety CheckSafety audit15%Pass requires correct identification of all critical safety items; any missed critical item (unlabeled allergy meal, allergic reaction response step omitted) is an automatic fail requiring remediation before course completionA structured practical safety check in which the instructor presents two tabletop scenarios: (1) a tray of meal containers, some correctly and some incorrectly labeled for a child with a documented allergy—student must identify and correct all errors; and (2) a role-play in which a child displays allergic reaction symptoms—student must verbally walk through the correct emergency response steps in order, including activating emergency services and documenting the incident. This check maps to CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) and state licensing safety documentation requirements.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-05 Trade course

Play-Based Learning in Early Childhood Settings

62 hr · $780 COMPLIMENTARY

Students learn how purposeful play drives cognitive, language, social-emotional, and physical development in children from birth through age five. The course covers developmental theory, environment design, activity planning, observation, and documentation aligned with CDA Functional Area competencies. Students practice designing and facilitating play experiences that are safe, inclusive, and responsive to individual children's needs.

Outcomes
Course text

Students learn how purposeful play drives cognitive, language, social-emotional, and physical development in children from birth through age five. The course covers developmental theory, environment design, activity planning, observation, and documentation aligned with CDA Functional Area competencies. Students practice designing and facilitating play experiences that are safe, inclusive, and responsive to individual children's needs.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: Foundations of Play: Theory, Types, and Developmental Connections; Designing Safe and Developmentally Appropriate Play Environments; Planning and Facilitating Play Experiences Across Age Groups; Observing, Documenting, and Using Play-Based Assessment; Inclusive Play: Adapting Experiences for Diverse Abilities and Backgrounds.

What competent looks like. Explain how play supports development across cognitive, language, social-emotional, and physical domains using foundational theories (Piaget, Vygotsky, Erikson) and current research. Design and set up indoor and outdoor play environments that are developmentally appropriate, inclusive, and free of identified safety hazards. Plan and lead at least three types of play experiences (dramatic, constructive, sensory) that align with learning objectives for a specified age group. Use structured observation and anecdotal documentation tools to record children's play behavior and assess developmental progress. Adapt play activities to meet the needs of children with diverse abilities, language backgrounds, and learning styles in compliance with ADA inclusion principles. Identify and correct environmental and material safety hazards in play spaces, applying child care safety standards and first aid response protocols.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Foundations of Play: Theory, Types, and Developmental Connections12theoryStudents will correctly match at least four major play theories and six play types to the developmental domains they primarily support on a written assessment.
  1. Read and annotate excerpts from DAP (Developmentally Appropriate Practice, NAEYC, 4th edition) covering play theory; complete a comparison chart contrasting Piaget's stages, Vygotsky's zone of proximal development, and Parten's social play continuum.
  2. Watch curated classroom video clips and categorize each observed play episode (solitary, parallel, associative, cooperative, dramatic, constructive, games with rules) on a structured observation form, then debrief in small groups.
  3. Create a visual 'Play-Development Web' poster that maps each play type to at least two developmental domains with one concrete child behavior example per connection; present to the class in a five-minute gallery walk.
DAP 4th edition (NAEYC), Parten's social play continuum handout, classroom video clips, structured observation forms, poster board, markers, CDA Competency Standards book (Council for Professional Recognition)Written theory quiz: students must correctly match play types and theories to developmental domains with 75% or higher to pass; poster is scored with instructor rubric requiring at least 8 of 11 connections correctly supported by a child behavior example.
2Designing Safe and Developmentally Appropriate Play Environments14labStudents will design and physically arrange a classroom play environment for a specified age group that passes a safety checklist and meets NAEYC environment criteria with no more than one correctable deficiency.
  1. Using the NAEYC Classroom Observation Tool (abbreviated version) and a state licensing environment checklist, conduct a guided walkthrough of the program's practice classroom, recording every identified hazard or DAP concern on a written log; discuss findings as a class.
  2. In teams of three, sketch a scaled floor plan (using graph paper and a standard scale such as one square equals two feet) for an assigned age group (infant/toddler, preschool, or school-age), labeling learning centers, traffic flow paths, quiet and active zones, emergency exits, and storage for hazardous materials.
  3. Set up the actual classroom according to the team's floor plan, then conduct a peer safety audit using the Consumer Product Safety Commission's Public Playground Safety Handbook checklist adapted for indoor use; each team must identify and correct all flagged issues before the instructor's final walkthrough.
Graph paper, rulers, tape measures, NAEYC Classroom Observation Tool, state licensing environment checklist, CPSC Public Playground Safety Handbook, age-appropriate classroom furnishings and manipulatives, painter's tape for floor marking, CDA Competency Standards bookInstructor walks the arranged environment against a 20-point safety and DAP checklist; pass requires zero unresolved safety hazards and no more than one DAP deficiency; floor plan drawing must include all required labeled elements to receive a passing score of 80% or higher on the plan rubric.
3Planning and Facilitating Play Experiences Across Age Groups14practiceStudents will write and facilitate an age-appropriate, play-based activity plan that demonstrates a clear learning objective, open-ended materials, facilitation strategies, and an extension activity, receiving a passing score on the activity plan rubric.
  1. Use NAEYC's activity planning template to write three complete play-based activity plans—one for infants/toddlers, one for preschool, and one for school-age children—specifying learning objectives tied to a developmental domain, materials list, facilitation questions, and a safety note; peer-review each other's plans using a provided criteria checklist.
  2. Facilitate one of their written plans in a simulated classroom with peers role-playing as children of the assigned age; instructor records facilitation using a structured observation form noting the student's use of open-ended questions, scaffolding, and responsive interactions.
  3. Participate in a debrief seminar where each student reviews their instructor observation form, identifies one strength and one area for growth in their facilitation, and writes a one-page reflective journal entry connecting their experience to Vygotsky's zone of proximal development.
NAEYC activity planning template, age-appropriate open-ended materials (blocks, art supplies, sensory bins, dramatic play props), instructor facilitation observation form, CDA Competency Standards book (Functional Areas 3 and 4), reflective journalWritten activity plan scored with a rubric (learning objective, materials, facilitation, safety, extension); pass is 78% or higher. Facilitated lesson scored by instructor on a 10-point facilitation rubric; pass requires earning at least 7 of 10 points, including full marks on the safety category.
4Observing, Documenting, and Using Play-Based Assessment12demoStudents will complete an anecdotal observation record and a developmental checklist for a child observed during a play episode and correctly identify at least two implications for future planning with 80% accuracy on a scored rubric.
  1. Practice writing objective, non-inferential anecdotal notes during three 10-minute video observations of children at play; instructor provides immediate feedback by comparing student notes to a model note using a clarity and objectivity checklist.
  2. Complete a standardized developmental checklist (using a sample tool modeled on widely used tools such as ASQ-style indicators) for a child's observed play behavior, then write a two-paragraph interpretation statement identifying the child's demonstrated strengths and the next learning opportunity, citing specific observed behaviors as evidence.
  3. Using their anecdotal records and checklist findings, revise an existing activity plan to better scaffold the observed child's development; present the revised plan to a partner explaining the connection between observation data and the planning change.
Classroom play observation videos, blank anecdotal record forms, sample developmental checklist tool, model anecdotal note for comparison, activity plan revision template, CDA Competency Standards book (Functional Area 5: Cognitive Learning), highlightersAnecdotal note scored for objectivity, specificity, and completeness: pass is 80% or higher on a 15-point rubric. Developmental checklist interpretation statement scored for accuracy of developmental match and specificity of planning implication: pass requires both paragraphs to earn at least 4 of 5 points each.
5Inclusive Play: Adapting Experiences for Diverse Abilities and Backgrounds10fieldStudents will develop and present a written adaptation plan for one play activity that makes it accessible and meaningful for a child with an identified developmental difference or language background difference, meeting all criteria on the inclusion adaptation rubric.
  1. Read a provided case study describing a child with a developmental difference (for example, limited fine motor control) or a dual-language learner in a preschool classroom; identify three specific barriers the standard activity would present, citing ADA inclusion principles and the CDA Competency Standards, and record findings in a structured analysis worksheet.
  2. Collaborate in pairs to brainstorm and select material modifications, environmental adaptations, and facilitation language adjustments that address each identified barrier; use the Division for Early Childhood (DEC) Recommended Practices summary as a reference to justify each adaptation choice.
  3. Present the completed adaptation plan to the full class in a five-minute structured presentation, then respond to two instructor-posed scenario questions about how they would adjust their facilitation in the moment if the planned adaptation was not working; the class provides peer feedback using a provided feedback form.
Case study packets, ADA Title III summary (public accommodations reference), DEC Recommended Practices (Division for Early Childhood, CEC), CDA Competency Standards book (Functional Area 10: Families, Functional Area 4: Physical), inclusion adaptation rubric, peer feedback formsWritten adaptation plan scored on a 20-point rubric covering barrier identification (5 pts), rationale tied to DEC or ADA references (5 pts), practicality of adaptations (5 pts), and presentation clarity (5 pts); pass is 16 of 20 points. Oral scenario responses must demonstrate at least one valid in-the-moment strategy per question to pass the presentation component.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Play Theory and Environment Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%75% correct (38 of 50 questions)A 50-question exam covering play theories, developmental domains, play types, environment design principles, and safety standards addressed in Lessons 1 and 2. Questions use multiple-choice and short-answer formats aligned to CDA Functional Areas 1 (Safe), 3 (Learning Environment), and 4 (Physical) competency language.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Live Activity Facilitation Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%78% on the facilitation rubric (no score of zero in the safety category)Each student facilitates a 15-minute play-based activity for a small group of peers acting as children of the assigned age group; the instructor scores the student on objective-alignment, use of open-ended questioning, scaffolding responses, transition management, and active supervision using a structured 26-point rubric. A score of zero in the safety category (for example, ignoring a simulated hazard) results in automatic failure regardless of total score.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Observation and Documentation Lab LogLog15%80% aggregate score across all four log entriesStudents submit a lab log containing four complete observation entries collected across Lessons 3 and 4: one anecdotal note, one developmental checklist with interpretation, one revised activity plan tied to observation data, and one reflective journal entry; each entry is scored separately on its own rubric and the four scores are averaged, with no single entry scoring below 65%.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Play Environment Safety CheckSafety audit15%Zero unresolved safety hazards; maximum one DAP deficiency allowedThe instructor conducts a final unannounced walkthrough of the practice classroom environment set up by the student, using the same 20-point safety and DAP checklist introduced in Lesson 2; any identified safety hazard (sharp edges, unsecured furniture, choking-hazard materials accessible to the wrong age group, blocked exits) must be immediately corrected on the spot and re-inspected, and a second failure on the same item results in a failing grade for this assessment.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-06 Trade course

Child Care Licensing Regulations

62 hr · $780 COMPLIMENTARY

Students study the federal and state regulatory framework that governs child care settings, including licensing standards for ratios, environment, health, and record-keeping required to operate legally. Emphasis is placed on applying regulations to real facility scenarios, completing required documentation, and understanding the role each rule plays in protecting children. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Areas of Safe, Healthy, and Learning Environment, and to state child care licensing examination topic areas.

Outcomes
Course text

Students study the federal and state regulatory framework that governs child care settings, including licensing standards for ratios, environment, health, and record-keeping required to operate legally. Emphasis is placed on applying regulations to real facility scenarios, completing required documentation, and understanding the role each rule plays in protecting children. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Areas of Safe, Healthy, and Learning Environment, and to state child care licensing examination topic areas.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: The Regulatory Landscape: Federal Frameworks and State Licensing Categories; Ratios, Group Size, and Physical Environment Standards; Health, Safety, and Sanitation Requirements in Licensing; Record-Keeping, Documentation, and Mandatory Reporting; Facility Self-Assessment, Licensing Inspection Preparation, and CDA Connection.

What competent looks like. Identify the key federal frameworks and state licensing categories that govern center-based and family child care, and explain how they interact. Apply child-to-staff ratio and group-size requirements for each age group to a staffing plan that meets minimum legal standards. Complete a facility compliance inspection checklist, identify violations, and document corrective actions in writing. Maintain required child and program records — enrollment forms, immunization logs, incident reports, and emergency plans — accurately and in the format regulators expect. Explain the mandatory reporting obligation for suspected child abuse or neglect and demonstrate the correct reporting procedure. Prepare and present a written self-assessment of a sample facility that maps observed conditions to specific licensing standards.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1The Regulatory Landscape: Federal Frameworks and State Licensing Categories12theoryStudents will be able to distinguish between federal policy frameworks (CCDBG, Head Start Performance Standards) and state licensing categories, and explain how each layer of regulation applies to a given facility type.
  1. Guided reading and annotation of a state child care licensing statute summary and the CCDBG Act overview; students highlight provisions that affect daily operations and flag unfamiliar terms for whole-class discussion.
  2. Comparison chart activity: students map at least six regulatory requirements (ratios, square footage, background checks, health screenings, training hours, inspection frequency) across three facility types — center-based, family child care home, and Head Start — using their state licensing agency's published rules.
  3. Case-study discussion: instructor presents two facility scenarios (one center, one family home) with licensing violations; students identify which regulatory tier was breached and cite the relevant rule section by category name, then defend their analysis in a small-group debrief.
State child care licensing agency rulebook or online portal printout; CCDBG Act plain-language summary (Child Care Aware of America); Head Start Program Performance Standards overview; comparison chart worksheet; highlighters; internet-connected device for agency website navigation.Exit ticket: students write three sentences naming the regulatory body, licensing category, and one specific standard that would apply to a new family child care home in their state. Pass = all three elements correct and cited to the appropriate source.
2Ratios, Group Size, and Physical Environment Standards14demoStudents will calculate compliant child-to-staff ratios and maximum group sizes for infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and school-age children, and evaluate a floor-plan diagram for minimum square-footage and safety compliance.
  1. Instructor models a staffing scenario: given enrollment numbers and ages for a mixed-age room, calculate required staff count using state ratio tables; students then solve six additional ratio problems independently, including situations where a staff member goes on break or a child moves age groups mid-year.
  2. Floor-plan analysis lab: students receive a printed floor plan of a sample child care room labeled with dimensions; they calculate usable indoor square footage per child using state minimums, identify areas that cannot be counted (bathrooms, storage, hallways), mark deficient zones in red, and propose a corrective layout.
  3. Outdoor space walkthrough simulation: using a photograph set of a sample playground, students apply their state's outdoor square-footage per child rule, identify fall-zone hazards around equipment, and check fence height and gate latch requirements against licensing standards; findings are recorded on a structured observation form.
State ratio and group-size tables (printed from licensing agency); facility floor-plan worksheets with scale key; calculators; colored markers; photograph set of a sample outdoor play area; state playground/outdoor space licensing checklist; tape measure for classroom demonstration.Ratio calculation quiz of eight problems covering all age groups and a mid-day staffing change scenario. Pass = 7 of 8 correct (88%). Floor-plan worksheet graded on accuracy of square-footage math and completeness of violation identification; pass = all calculations correct and at least four of five planted violations identified.
3Health, Safety, and Sanitation Requirements in Licensing12labStudents will conduct a mock licensing inspection of a simulated classroom environment, documenting health, sanitation, medication storage, and emergency-preparedness deficiencies using an official-style inspection form.
  1. Instructor pre-sets the classroom with 10 planted violations (e.g., unlocked medication cabinet, expired first-aid supplies, missing posted emergency exit diagram, soiled diaper pail without a lid, food stored below counter level in a mock kitchen area); students independently walk the space with an inspection checklist and record every deficiency, its location, and the licensing standard it violates.
  2. Written corrective action plan: for each violation found, students write a corrective action stating what must be done, who is responsible, and a realistic timeline; plans are peer-reviewed against the licensing standard and revised before submission.
  3. Sanitation procedure demonstration: instructor demonstrates proper handwashing, toy sanitizing, and diaper-changing surface disinfection per licensing-cited health guidelines; students then perform each procedure while a partner uses a task checklist to verify all required steps are completed in correct order.
Simulated classroom with planted violations; state licensing health and sanitation inspection form; corrective action plan template; basic first-aid kit (for inspection); toy-sanitizing supplies (dilute bleach solution guidance from licensing rulebook); diaper-changing surface and disinfectant; peer-review checklist; timer.Inspection form graded for completeness: pass = student identifies at least 8 of 10 planted violations with each one matched to a named licensing standard. Corrective action plan pass = all identified violations have a specific, actionable, and realistic correction described. Sanitation demonstration pass = all required steps on the task checklist completed without prompting.
4Record-Keeping, Documentation, and Mandatory Reporting12practiceStudents will accurately complete a set of required child care records — including enrollment and health forms, an immunization log, an incident/injury report, and a staff background-check tracking log — and correctly describe the mandatory reporting procedure for suspected child abuse or neglect.
  1. Documentation workshop: each student receives a packet of simulated child information (fictional child profiles with health histories, allergy notes, immunization dates, and parent contact data) and completes a full enrollment file including the health history form, emergency contact card, authorization-to-release form, and immunization log; instructor circulates and flags missing or incorrectly formatted entries for immediate correction.
  2. Incident report writing: instructor reads aloud three child injury scenarios of increasing complexity; students write a formal incident report for each, ensuring they record objective observable facts only (no speculation), time, witnesses, actions taken, and parent notification; reports are compared against a model answer and self-scored on an accuracy rubric.
  3. Mandatory reporting role-play and discussion: using a scripted scenario describing observable signs consistent with possible abuse, students work in pairs to identify reportable indicators, locate their state's child protective services reporting line information, and script what they would say to the intake worker; the class then debriefs the legal obligation, confidentiality rules, and protections for good-faith reporters.
Blank enrollment, health history, and authorization forms (state-specific or NAEYC model); fictional child profile packets; immunization log template; incident/injury report form; background-check tracking log template; mandatory reporting reference card (state child protective services contact and definitions); incident report accuracy rubric.Completed enrollment file checked against a required-field key: pass = no required field missing or incorrectly formatted. Incident reports graded on objectivity, completeness, and absence of speculation: pass = all three reports include required elements and contain no inferential language. Mandatory reporting role-play: pass = student correctly identifies at least two reportable indicators and articulates the obligation to report without delay.
5Facility Self-Assessment, Licensing Inspection Preparation, and CDA Connection12fieldStudents will conduct a comprehensive written self-assessment of a complete simulated facility using a licensing-aligned self-assessment tool and a CDA Competency-area crosswalk, then present findings and a quality-improvement plan to the class.
  1. Full facility self-assessment: students receive a detailed written description of a fictional child care center (enrollment, staffing pattern, floor plan, sample records, program schedule, and nutrition plan) and complete a licensing self-assessment form covering all major domains — ratios, environment, health, safety, records, staff qualifications, and family communication — noting compliant items, deficiencies, and evidence required.
  2. CDA crosswalk: students map each self-assessment finding to the relevant CDA Functional Area (Safe, Healthy, Learning Environment, Physical, Cognitive, Communication, Creative, Self, Social, Guidance, Families, Program Management, Professionalism) and annotate how the licensing standard supports or overlaps with CDA competency expectations.
  3. Quality-improvement presentation: each student prepares a one-page written quality-improvement plan prioritizing the three most serious deficiencies found in the fictional facility, with specific corrective steps, a timeline, and resource references (e.g., state technical assistance office, licensing consultant); students present their plan in a five-minute oral defense to the class and respond to two instructor questions.
Fictional facility description packet; state licensing self-assessment form; CDA Functional Area competency list (Council for Professional Recognition); quality-improvement plan template; presentation rubric; internet access for referencing state technical assistance resources.Written self-assessment graded on completeness (all domains addressed), accuracy (standards correctly applied), and CDA crosswalk correctness: pass = at least 85% of items correctly assessed and at least eight CDA Functional Areas accurately mapped. Quality-improvement plan: pass = three highest-priority deficiencies correctly identified, corrective steps are specific and realistic, and student answers both oral defense questions with accurate regulatory references.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Licensing Regulations Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%75% or higher (38 of 50 points)A 50-question written exam covering federal regulatory frameworks, state licensing categories, ratio and group-size rules for all age groups, health and sanitation standards, required record types, and mandatory reporting obligations. Questions are in multiple-choice and short-answer format; short-answer items are graded with a one-point-per-required-element rubric. This exam maps to the CDA Functional Areas of Safe, Healthy, and Program Management, and to state child care licensing knowledge domains.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Mock Licensing Inspection Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%Identify at least 8 of 10 planted violations and produce a corrective action plan rated 'Meets Standard' on all rubric dimensionsThe instructor pre-sets the simulated classroom with 10 licensing violations spanning health, safety, sanitation, records, and physical environment; students conduct the inspection independently using the official-style inspection form, then submit a written corrective action plan within the class session. The evaluator uses a scoring guide keyed to the planted violations and a four-dimension corrective-action rubric (specificity, feasibility, timeliness, regulatory citation); any dimension rated 'Does Not Meet' requires a revision before the course is considered complete.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Documentation Lab LogLog15%All required forms complete with no missing mandatory fields and incident reports free of inferential language; overall score 85% or higher on the combined rubricStudents submit the complete enrollment file, immunization log, staff background-check tracking log, and three incident reports produced during Lesson 4 as a single documentation portfolio. Each document is scored against a required-field checklist and an accuracy rubric; the incident reports are additionally evaluated for objectivity and compliance with the prohibition on speculative language. This assessment maps to the CDA Program Management Functional Area and to state licensing record-keeping requirements.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Regulatory Safety and Reporting CheckSafety audit15%Correctly identify the reporting obligation and at least two reportable indicators, and complete the mandatory reporting script with no critical omissions; pass is binary (pass/fail)In a brief individual oral check, the instructor presents a scenario describing observable signs in a child and asks the student to state their legal obligation, name at least two indicators that meet the reportable threshold in their state, and describe the steps they would take to make a report. The evaluator uses a structured checklist; failure to state the mandatory (non-discretionary) nature of the reporting obligation, or failure to identify any reportable indicator, is an automatic fail requiring remediation before course completion. This check directly supports the child protection competency embedded in the CDA credential and is a non-negotiable safety standard for the trade.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-07 Trade course

Family Communication in Child Care Settings

62 hr · $780 COMPLIMENTARY

This course develops the communication skills child care providers need to build respectful, culturally responsive partnerships with families across daily interactions, formal conferences, written documentation, and digital platforms. Students practice active listening, conflict resolution, and professional written and verbal communication aligned with NAEYC family engagement principles. Lessons map directly to CDA Functional Area 13 (Families) and support state licensing documentation requirements.

Outcomes
Course text

This course develops the communication skills child care providers need to build respectful, culturally responsive partnerships with families across daily interactions, formal conferences, written documentation, and digital platforms. Students practice active listening, conflict resolution, and professional written and verbal communication aligned with NAEYC family engagement principles. Lessons map directly to CDA Functional Area 13 (Families) and support state licensing documentation requirements.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: Foundations of Family Partnership: Why Communication Matters; Verbal and Nonverbal Communication Skills: Daily Interactions and Conferences; Professional Written Communication: Reports, Newsletters, and Incident Documentation; Culturally Responsive and Multilingual Family Communication; Conflict Resolution, Digital Communication, and the Family Handbook.

What competent looks like. Conduct a structured family conference using active listening, open-ended questioning, and objective observational language with no fewer than three documented talking points. Write professional daily reports, incident notes, and family newsletters that are grammatically correct, jargon-free, and compliant with center confidentiality policies. Demonstrate culturally responsive communication strategies when interacting with families whose home language or cultural background differs from the provider's own. Resolve a simulated family complaint or disagreement using a documented de-escalation and problem-solving protocol without escalating to a formal grievance. Use a digital family communication platform (such as a center app or email system) to send an appropriately formatted and FERPA-aware message to a family. Create a family handbook section that accurately describes program policies, daily routines, and family rights in plain language at or below an eighth-grade reading level.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Foundations of Family Partnership: Why Communication Matters10theoryStudents will explain the principles of family-centered practice and identify how strong provider-family communication supports child development outcomes.
  1. Read and annotate excerpts from NAEYC's position statement on family engagement; students highlight two principles they already practice and two they want to strengthen, then share in a small-group discussion.
  2. Watch a short video of a morning drop-off scene and complete a structured observation form identifying examples of effective and ineffective provider communication, labeling each with the NAEYC principle it illustrates.
  3. Complete a self-assessment inventory of personal communication strengths and barriers (verbal fluency, written skill, comfort with conflict), then write a one-page reflection setting two professional communication goals for the course.
NAEYC position statement 'Developmentally Appropriate Practice' (family partnership section), structured observation form (instructor-provided), self-assessment inventory worksheet, course textbook chapter on family engagement.Students submit the annotated reading and observation form; instructor checks that each annotation connects a specific NAEYC principle to a concrete classroom behavior. Pass mark: all three sections of the observation form completed with accurate principle labels and one-page reflection submitted — assessed with a provided rubric, minimum score 75%.
2Verbal and Nonverbal Communication Skills: Daily Interactions and Conferences16demoStudents will demonstrate active listening techniques and conduct a structured parent-teacher conference using objective, strengths-based observational language.
  1. In pairs, practice the OARS technique (Open questions, Affirmations, Reflective listening, Summaries) through a series of four timed role-play scenarios representing common drop-off and pick-up conversations; each partner takes both the provider and family role, then debrief using a checklist.
  2. Instructor models a complete 15-minute parent conference using a provided conference planning template, then students in groups of three (provider, family member, observer with a rubric) conduct their own practice conferences based on written child scenario cards covering developmental milestones, behavior concerns, and special needs referrals.
  3. Study nonverbal communication through a short lecture on body language, proxemics, and tone, then watch two contrasting video clips of the same conference topic delivered with welcoming versus dismissive nonverbal cues; students complete a comparison chart and identify three adjustments they would make.
OARS technique reference card, conference planning template, scenario cards (instructor-created, covering infant, toddler, and preschool situations), peer observation rubric, conference recording (video, instructor-created or licensed), comparison chart worksheet.Each student leads one full practice conference observed by instructor or trained peer using the conference rubric. Pass standard: student earns at least 75% on the rubric, with no below-acceptable score on the 'objective language' and 'active listening' domains. Instructor provides written feedback before next lesson.
3Professional Written Communication: Reports, Newsletters, and Incident Documentation14labStudents will produce a daily report, a family newsletter, and a completed incident/injury report that meet center professional standards and basic confidentiality requirements.
  1. Using a model center's blank daily report form, students translate informal observation notes ('Joey cried a lot today and didn't eat') into professional, objective, strength-based language ('Joey seemed unsettled during lunch and ate approximately half his meal; he was comforted by music and was smiling by rest time'), then peer-review each other's drafts using a checklist for objectivity, grammar, and tone.
  2. Draft a one-page monthly family newsletter for a hypothetical infant room that includes a developmental tip, a description of a recent activity, and an upcoming calendar item; use a Flesch-Kincaid readability checker or comparable free online tool to verify the draft is at or below an eighth-grade reading level, then revise once based on the score.
  3. Complete a sample state-style incident/injury report form for a provided scenario (a child bumped their head during outdoor play), practice identifying what must be documented (time, location, how the injury occurred, first aid given, parent notification), and identify which details must be kept confidential and why.
Blank daily report form, incident/injury report form (generic state-style), sample newsletters (one strong, one weak), Flesch-Kincaid online checker (free web tool), confidentiality policy excerpt, grammar reference sheet, peer review checklist.Students submit the revised daily report, the newsletter draft with a printed readability score, and the completed incident report. Instructor scores all three with separate rubrics. Pass standard: all three pieces score at or above 75% on their respective rubric, with the incident report fully complete (no blank required fields) and the newsletter reading at or below eighth-grade level.
4Culturally Responsive and Multilingual Family Communication12practiceStudents will adapt communication strategies to serve families from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds, including practical use of translation resources and culturally humble approaches.
  1. Complete a guided case-study analysis of three family profiles (a family whose home language is not English, a family with a religious practice that affects the child's daily routine, and a family navigating a recent immigration stressor); for each profile, students identify two communication barriers and propose two specific, realistic provider responses using the 'Ask, Don't Assume' framework from course readings.
  2. Role-play a family meeting in which the provider must communicate with a family using a telephone interpreter service; students take turns as the provider, practice speaking in short segments, avoiding idioms, and confirming understanding, then debrief on challenges and strategies.
  3. Create a bilingual welcome sign or simple bilingual daily schedule visual (English plus one additional language of the student's choice using a verified translation resource) and evaluate it against a plain-language and cultural responsiveness checklist.
Case-study worksheets, 'Ask, Don't Assume' framework handout (instructor-created based on Head Start cultural responsiveness guidance), role-play scenario cards, telephone interpreter role-play script, bilingual visual rubric, Google Translate or equivalent free tool (with instructor caveat on verification needs), plain-language checklist.Case-study analysis is collected and scored: pass standard is that each of the three profiles includes at least two accurate, realistic provider strategies with a written rationale, minimum 75% on the rubric. Role-play is observed by instructor; student must demonstrate three correct interpreter-protocol behaviors (short segments, no idioms, comprehension check) to pass.
5Conflict Resolution, Digital Communication, and the Family Handbook10practiceStudents will apply a structured de-escalation protocol to resolve a simulated family complaint and produce a compliant, clearly written family handbook section using a digital communication tool.
  1. Study a four-step de-escalation protocol (Listen fully without interrupting, Acknowledge the family's concern without admitting fault, Clarify the facts, Propose next steps together); practice with a high-stakes role-play scenario (a parent is upset that their child was not given a required medication on time) with one student as provider, one as family, and one as observer scoring on a de-escalation rubric; debrief as a group.
  2. Using the center's chosen digital platform (a class-simulated app account, email, or learning management system message tool), compose and send a professional message to a 'family' (instructor or peer acting as recipient) about a policy change in the nap schedule, then critically review each other's messages for tone, privacy (no child's last name in an email subject line, etc.), and clarity.
  3. Draft one complete section of a family handbook — either the illness exclusion policy, the daily schedule, or the family grievance procedure — following plain-language guidelines and a provided policy fact sheet; present the section in a brief five-minute explanation to the class as if explaining it at enrollment.
De-escalation protocol handout, role-play scenario cards, de-escalation rubric, simulated digital platform or email account, policy change scenario prompt, family handbook template, illness exclusion policy fact sheet (based on general public health guidance), plain-language checklist.De-escalation role-play: student must score at least 75% on the rubric, with all four protocol steps demonstrated. Digital message: instructor checks for professional tone, absence of prohibited identifying information, and correct grammar — pass is all three criteria met. Handbook section: scored on a rubric for accuracy, readability, and completeness, minimum 75% to pass.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Family Communication Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%75% correct (38 of 50 items)A 50-item written exam covering NAEYC family engagement principles, active listening techniques, confidentiality requirements, de-escalation steps, and culturally responsive communication strategies, directly mapped to CDA Functional Area 13 (Families). Questions include multiple choice, true/false, and two short-answer items requiring students to rewrite a non-professional communication sample in objective, strength-based language.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Parent Conference Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%75% on the standardized conference rubric with no 'unacceptable' rating in active listening or objective language domainsEach student conducts a 15-minute simulated parent conference with the instructor playing a family member using a scripted scenario involving a child developmental concern; the student must open the conference, present one observation using objective language, respond to a family concern using OARS technique, and close with agreed-upon next steps. The rubric is the same instrument used during Lesson 2 practice, so students know the standard in advance.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Professional Writing Lab LogLog15%All three documents score at or above 75% on their individual rubrics; incident report must have zero blank required fieldsStudents submit their complete set of written work produced across the lab and practice lessons: the revised daily report, the family newsletter with a printed readability score at or below eighth-grade level, the completed incident/injury report, the bilingual visual, and the family handbook section. The portfolio is reviewed holistically and scored against the rubrics used during instruction, confirming the student can produce each document type independently to professional standard.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Confidentiality and Digital Safety CheckSafety audit15%100% on the four mandatory safety behaviors; any failure requires immediate remediation and recheck before course credit is awardedThe instructor presents four realistic scenarios (a parent asking about another child's injury, a text message received on a personal phone with a child's full name, an email draft with a subject line containing identifying information, and a verbal request from a grandparent not listed on the pickup authorization) and the student must correctly identify the privacy issue and state the appropriate provider action for each. This check maps to state licensing confidentiality requirements and the CDA professional and ethical commitment standards.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-08 Trade course

Child Care Center Operations

62 hr · $780 COMPLIMENTARY

This course develops the practical and administrative skills needed to run a licensed child care center efficiently, safely, and in compliance with applicable regulations. Students learn staff scheduling, enrollment and record-keeping systems, budget basics, facility maintenance routines, emergency operations, and the supervisory behaviors expected of a lead caregiver or center director. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Area of Program Management and to state licensing operational requirements.

Outcomes
Course text

This course develops the practical and administrative skills needed to run a licensed child care center efficiently, safely, and in compliance with applicable regulations. Students learn staff scheduling, enrollment and record-keeping systems, budget basics, facility maintenance routines, emergency operations, and the supervisory behaviors expected of a lead caregiver or center director. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Area of Program Management and to state licensing operational requirements.

How the course runs. 5 blocks: Staffing, Ratios, and Scheduling; Records Management and Enrollment Documentation; Budget Basics and Supply Management; Emergency Operations and Facility Safety; Supervisory Communication and Professional Leadership.

What competent looks like. Create a weekly staff schedule that meets required child-to-staff ratios for each age group served. Maintain accurate, organized child enrollment files, incident reports, and daily attendance logs that satisfy licensing documentation standards. Apply basic budget and petty-cash tracking skills to monitor classroom supply expenditures against a given spending plan. Design and conduct a written emergency-operations drill, document outcomes, and revise the plan based on findings. Demonstrate supervisory communication techniques—including staff feedback conversations and family intake interviews—appropriate to a center lead role. Perform a facility safety walkthrough using a standardized checklist and correctly prioritize and report hazards.

Lessons · 5 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Staffing, Ratios, and Scheduling12theoryGiven a center's enrollment numbers and age-group breakdown, the student will build a compliant daily staff schedule that maintains required child-to-staff ratios throughout all operating hours.
  1. Instructor-led review of typical state-mandated child-to-staff ratio tables for infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and school-age children; students annotate a reference chart they keep for the course
  2. Case-study exercise: students receive a scenario with 60 enrolled children across four classrooms and must draft a shift schedule—including opening, core, and closing staff—that never drops below required ratios during transitions or lunch breaks
  3. Paired critique: each student exchanges a completed schedule draft with a partner, marks any ratio gap using a color-coded highlighter system, and discusses corrections before submitting a revised version
State child-care licensing ratio reference table (state agency publication), blank scheduling grid worksheets, scenario enrollment cards, highlighters, pencils; CDA Competency Standards book (Council for Professional Recognition, current edition) open to Functional Area 13: Program ManagementStudent submits a revised schedule with zero ratio violations during any 30-minute block; instructor verifies all age-group transitions are covered. Pass mark: all ratio requirements met with no uncovered period; partial credit not awarded on the ratio check.
2Records Management and Enrollment Documentation12practiceThe student will assemble a complete, licensing-ready child enrollment file—including emergency contacts, immunization records, authorization forms, and daily attendance logs—and identify any missing or expired documents.
  1. Instructor demonstration using a sample (fictional) enrollment packet projected on screen; students follow along and label each required document type on a reference checklist derived from a generic state licensing form list
  2. Hands-on file-assembly exercise: each student receives a packet of mixed fictional documents—some complete, some missing signatures, some showing expired immunization dates—and must organize them into a standard file folder, flag deficiencies with sticky tabs, and complete a deficiency log
  3. Role-play intake interview: one student acts as a family member enrolling a toddler, the other acts as the lead caregiver collecting information; roles switch after 10 minutes; class debriefs on professional tone, confidentiality language, and HIPAA-adjacent awareness for health records
Fictional sample enrollment packets (instructor-prepared), file folders, sticky-flag tabs, deficiency log form, licensing documentation checklist (generic state model), pens; CDA Competency Standards Functional Area 13 referenceStudent's completed file is checked against the master checklist; all required documents are present, correctly placed, and all deficiencies are accurately logged. Pass mark: 90% of required document slots correctly addressed (present and flagged or correctly filed); immunization and emergency-contact sections must be error-free to pass.
3Budget Basics and Supply Management10labUsing a provided classroom budget scenario, the student will track expenditures, calculate remaining balances, identify a budget overage, and propose one cost-saving adjustment—all using a standard spreadsheet tool.
  1. Mini-lecture on center financial vocabulary: line items, petty cash, purchase orders, per-child cost, and in-kind contributions; students complete a vocabulary matching quiz and self-score
  2. Spreadsheet lab: students open a pre-built template in a standard office spreadsheet program (e.g., Google Sheets or Microsoft Excel), enter 15 fictional supply transactions for a quarter, use SUM and subtraction formulas to calculate balance remaining, and flag the line where the classroom exceeded its monthly art-supply budget
  3. Written reflection (one page): student identifies the overage, explains two realistic adjustments a lead caregiver could make without reducing program quality, and discusses how accurate record-keeping protects both the center and its families
Computer or tablet with spreadsheet software, pre-built budget template file (instructor-provided), fictional transaction list handout, calculator (backup), pens; reference: generic program budget guide from a state child-care resource and referral agency publicationSpreadsheet is checked for formula accuracy and correct identification of the overage line; written reflection demonstrates understanding of corrective action. Pass mark: all 15 transactions entered correctly, balance formula accurate within $0.01, overage correctly identified, and reflection earns at least 70% on a 4-point rubric.
4Emergency Operations and Facility Safety16demoThe student will conduct a simulated emergency drill—selecting fire evacuation, severe weather shelter-in-place, or lockdown—document drill outcomes on a standard form, identify at least two procedural gaps, and propose corrective actions.
  1. Instructor-led walkthrough of a model Emergency Operations Plan (EOP) for a fictional child care center, highlighting required components: communication tree, evacuation routes, shelter locations, reunification procedures, and documentation requirements; students annotate their own copy
  2. Facility safety walkthrough lab using a standardized safety inspection checklist (covering exits, fire extinguisher inspection tags, outlet covers, playground surface depth, chemical storage labeling, and first-aid kit contents); students complete the checklist for the classroom or simulated center space and write a prioritized hazard report
  3. Tabletop drill exercise: small groups of three choose a drill type, walk through each step of their EOP verbally while an assigned recorder fills in a drill log (time, headcount, issues observed), then present their two identified gaps and corrective actions to the class for peer feedback
Model EOP template (instructor-prepared based on FEMA and Head Start emergency planning frameworks), facility safety inspection checklist (instructor-prepared), drill log form, clipboard, pen, fire extinguisher inspection tag sample, first-aid kit for inspection, measuring tape (playground surface depth reference); CPR/First Aid reference card (American Heart Association or American Red Cross, current edition)Completed drill log is reviewed for all required fields; safety inspection checklist is checked for completeness; two corrective actions must be specific and actionable. Pass mark: drill log 100% complete, safety checklist 90% complete, and at least two corrective actions rated 'specific and actionable' by instructor using a 3-point scale.
5Supervisory Communication and Professional Leadership12practiceThe student will demonstrate two supervisory communication competencies—delivering constructive performance feedback to a staff member and conducting a professional family conference—using scripted scenarios evaluated on content accuracy, tone, and use of active listening techniques.
  1. Interactive lecture on supervisory communication models applicable to child care: strength-based feedback frameworks, active listening cues, confidentiality boundaries in staff and family conversations, and mandatory reporting obligations as they relate to supervisory roles; students take structured notes on a guided outline
  2. Staff feedback role-play: using a provided scenario (e.g., a co-worker is consistently late to ratio-coverage hand-offs), students script and then perform a 5-minute feedback conversation; peer observers score using a 6-item rubric covering clarity, respectful tone, specific behavior reference, and follow-up plan
  3. Family conference simulation: using a different scenario (e.g., a parent concerned about their child's language development), students practice opening the conference, sharing observation data, recommending a referral resource, and closing with an agreed next step; instructor provides written feedback on documentation of the conference on a standard conference summary form
Supervisory communication scenario cards (instructor-prepared), 6-item peer feedback rubric, conference summary form template, active-listening cue card, pens; CDA Competency Standards Functional Areas 12 (Program Management) and 6 (Communication) for content grounding; state mandatory reporting reference (generic overview, no specific statute numbers)Peer rubric score and instructor conference-form review are combined; student must demonstrate all six rubric items at 'meets standard' or above and submit an accurately completed conference summary form. Pass mark: 5 of 6 rubric items rated 'meets standard' or higher by at least two observers, and conference summary form is complete and free of confidentiality errors.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Center Operations Knowledge ExamWritten exam25%75% correct (38 of 50 questions)A 50-question multiple-choice and short-answer exam covering child-to-staff ratios, required documentation types, budget terminology, emergency plan components, and supervisory communication principles. Questions are mapped to CDA Functional Area 13 (Program Management) and to general state licensing operational requirements to reinforce credential exam readiness.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Supervisory Skills DemonstrationSkills demonstration45%5 of 6 rubric criteria rated 'meets standard' or higher; conference summary form must be error-free on confidentiality itemsThe student performs both a staff feedback conversation and a family conference using instructor-assigned scenarios, evaluated live by the instructor using the 6-item rubric and reviewed conference summary form from Lesson 5. This demonstration maps to the CDA Competency Standard for establishing and maintaining a commitment to professionalism and effective communication.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Operations Lab LogLog15%90% of log entries complete and accurate; budget spreadsheet formula error-freeA compiled portfolio of lab work completed across the course: the staff schedule with ratio verification, the child enrollment file with deficiency log, the budget spreadsheet with written reflection, and the facility safety inspection checklist with prioritized hazard report. The log is reviewed holistically to confirm the student can produce the documentation artifacts required daily in a licensed child care setting.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
Facility and Emergency Safety CheckSafety audit15%100% of critical safety items correctly identified; drill log fully complete; at least two corrective actions rated 'specific and actionable'The instructor observes the student conduct a live facility safety walkthrough in the classroom or lab space using the standardized checklist, then reviews the completed emergency drill log and corrective-action report from Lesson 4. Critical safety items—fire exit clearance, chemical storage labeling, first-aid kit contents, and outlet covers—must all be correctly assessed; any miss on a critical item requires a recheck before course credit is awarded.
Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation
AGR-DAY62-09 Capstone

Capstone Project: Integrated Child Care Program Design and Defense

108 hr · $1,080 COMPLIMENTARY

Students design, document, and defend a complete, regulation-compliant child care program plan that integrates competencies from all prior courses, including safety protocols, developmental programming, nutrition, family communication, licensing requirements, and center operations. The capstone culminates in a formal oral defense before an evaluator panel, simulating the professional accountability expected of a licensed child care provider and CDA candidate. Successful completion demonstrates readiness for the externship, state licensing application, and the CDA credentialing process.

Outcomes
Course text

Students design, document, and defend a complete, regulation-compliant child care program plan that integrates competencies from all prior courses, including safety protocols, developmental programming, nutrition, family communication, licensing requirements, and center operations. The capstone culminates in a formal oral defense before an evaluator panel, simulating the professional accountability expected of a licensed child care provider and CDA candidate. Successful completion demonstrates readiness for the externship, state licensing application, and the CDA credentialing process.

How the course runs. 4 blocks: Program Blueprint: Defining Your Child Care Setting and Regulatory Framework; Documentation Package: Policies, Curriculum Plans, and Environment Design; Capstone Integration: Self-Assessment, Professional Portfolio, and Defense Preparation; Final Defense: Oral Presentation and Panel Evaluation.

What competent looks like. Design a developmentally appropriate, regulation-compliant child care program plan that addresses infant/toddler through preschool age groups and reflects current best practices. Produce a complete compliance documentation package—including emergency procedures, health and safety policies, nutrition menus, and family communication templates—that meets state licensing framework requirements. Apply child development theory and play-based learning principles to create a written curriculum plan with lesson plans, learning environment diagrams, and assessment tools for at least two age groups. Demonstrate professional communication by presenting and orally defending the program plan before an evaluator panel, responding accurately to questions about design decisions and regulatory alignment. Identify and cite applicable CDA Competency Goal areas within the program plan, connecting each major section to the corresponding functional area evaluated in the CDA credentialing process. Reflect critically on personal professional growth across the program by producing a self-assessment narrative that identifies strengths, areas for continued development, and a written professional development plan.

Lessons · 4 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Program Blueprint: Defining Your Child Care Setting and Regulatory Framework24theoryStudents produce a written program blueprint that defines the proposed child care setting type, target age groups, capacity, and alignment with applicable state licensing framework requirements and CDA Competency Goal areas I through VI.
  1. Students select and document their program type (home-based, center-based, or family child care) and write a one-to-two-page program philosophy statement that references recognized child development frameworks such as the NAEYC Developmentally Appropriate Practice guidelines and at least two CDA Competency Goals; the instructor reviews philosophy drafts against a provided rubric and returns written feedback within the lesson block
  2. Using the state licensing regulations reviewed in Course 6, students complete a compliance mapping worksheet in which they list each required policy area—health and safety, staff-to-child ratios, physical environment standards, nutrition, emergency procedures—and note the specific regulation category each falls under, identifying any gaps in their draft blueprint
  3. Students participate in a structured peer-review workshop in which pairs exchange blueprint drafts, use a provided checklist to evaluate completeness and regulatory alignment, and write a one-paragraph written critique for their partner; each student then revises their blueprint based on feedback and submits a second draft to the instructor
State child care licensing regulations (current edition from the state licensing board), NAEYC Developmentally Appropriate Practice (4th ed.), Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards book, blueprint template, compliance mapping worksheet, peer-review checklist, word-processing softwareInstructor evaluates the revised program blueprint using a rubric with four domains: completeness (all required sections present), regulatory alignment (compliance mapping worksheet correctly identifies applicable licensing categories with no major omissions), CDA Competency Goal integration (at least four of six Competency Goals are explicitly referenced), and professional writing quality; pass mark is 75% or higher across all four rubric domains
2Documentation Package: Policies, Curriculum Plans, and Environment Design36practiceStudents produce a complete, professional-quality documentation package consisting of written health and safety policies, a two-week curriculum plan for two age groups, a nutrition menu, family communication samples, an environment layout diagram, and a staff emergency procedure manual.
  1. Students draft all core policy documents—sick-child exclusion policy, medication administration policy (without specifying dosages, following their state's licensing guidance), allergy and anaphylaxis emergency response procedure, injury and incident reporting form, and a daily health check procedure—using templates introduced in Courses 3 and 8; the instructor conducts a mid-point document review during class and students must correct any policy that omits a required procedural step before proceeding
  2. Students create a two-week written curriculum plan for an infant/toddler group and a preschool group, each day including at least one intentional play-based learning activity linked to an early learning domain (cognitive, language, social-emotional, physical), the materials needed, and the CDA Competency Goal it addresses; students also design a hand-drawn or digital room layout diagram for each group showing activity centers, safe sleep area if applicable, outdoor play access, and emergency exit routes
  3. Students develop a four-week cycle nutrition menu for the preschool age group that follows USDA Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) meal pattern guidelines for portion components and food groups (without specifying exact gram weights, which are left to the CACFP meal pattern reference), and create three family communication samples—a welcome letter, a monthly newsletter template, and a conference preparation form—reviewed against the professional communication standards from Course 7
USDA CACFP meal pattern guidelines (current edition from USDA Food and Nutrition Service), Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards book, state licensing regulations, curriculum planning template, room layout graph paper and/or digital diagramming tool (such as a free floor-plan application), word-processing and spreadsheet software, policy document templates, sample incident report formsInstructor and a second faculty reviewer independently score the documentation package using a master checklist; each document is scored present and acceptable, present but needing revision, or absent; the package passes when all required documents are present and acceptable—meaning no required procedural step is missing from any policy, the curriculum plan covers both age groups for the full two weeks with CDA linkage noted, the nutrition menu lists all required CACFP meal components, and the family communication samples are grammatically professional; a package with more than two documents requiring revision fails and must be resubmitted within one week
3Capstone Integration: Self-Assessment, Professional Portfolio, and Defense Preparation30labStudents assemble a complete professional portfolio that integrates all capstone documents with a written self-assessment narrative and professional development plan, and rehearse an oral defense presentation that explains and justifies every major design decision to a simulated evaluator panel.
  1. Students write a three-to-five-page reflective self-assessment narrative organized around the six CDA Competency Goals; for each Competency Goal, the student describes one concrete example from their capstone work or prior coursework that demonstrates growth in that area, names at least one remaining area for development, and lists one specific professional development action—such as attending a state-approved training or joining a professional organization like NAEYC—they will pursue within twelve months of program completion
  2. Students compile the complete professional portfolio in a physical binder or organized digital folder with clearly labeled tabs: Program Blueprint, Policy Documents, Curriculum Plans and Environment Diagrams, Nutrition Menu, Family Communication Samples, Self-Assessment Narrative, and Professional Development Plan; the instructor conducts a portfolio organization check using a tab-by-tab verification form, and any missing or misfiled section must be corrected before the defense is scheduled
  3. Students participate in a full mock defense session run by the instructor acting as a panel evaluator; each student presents a ten-to-twelve-minute summary of their program plan using notes or an outline (not a verbatim script), then answers eight to ten evaluator questions drawn from a published question bank covering regulatory decisions, curriculum choices, safety policy rationale, and family communication approaches; students receive written feedback on content accuracy, professional demeanor, and clarity of response, and must demonstrate corrections in the final defense
Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards book, completed capstone documentation package from Lesson 2, portfolio binder or digital folder with labeled dividers, self-assessment template, professional development plan template, mock defense question bank (instructor-prepared from CDA Competency Goal areas), timer, peer and instructor feedback formsInstructor verifies portfolio completeness using the tab-by-tab form (all seven sections present and correctly filed = pass); the self-assessment narrative is scored on a rubric with three criteria—coverage of all six CDA Competency Goals, specificity of examples, and actionability of professional development steps—with a pass mark of 75%; mock defense performance is scored on content accuracy and professional communication using the same rubric as the final defense, and any student scoring below 70% on content accuracy must complete targeted remediation before the scheduled final defense date
4Final Defense: Oral Presentation and Panel Evaluation18fieldStudents formally present and defend their complete child care program plan and professional portfolio before an evaluator panel, demonstrating integrated knowledge, professional communication, and readiness for externship and credentialing.
  1. Each student delivers a structured ten-to-twelve-minute oral presentation to a two-to-three-member evaluator panel (composed of the program instructor, a second faculty member, and where available an external advisory board member from the child care field) summarizing the program's philosophy, target population, key safety and health policies, curriculum approach, and regulatory compliance strategy, using their portfolio as a reference; the student may not read directly from documents but may reference them to answer questions
  2. Evaluators conduct a fifteen-to-twenty-minute structured question-and-answer session using a standardized question set that covers all six CDA Competency Goal areas—safe environment, healthy environment, learning environment, physical and intellectual competence, social and emotional development, and communication and program management—and may probe any policy or curriculum decision in the documentation package; evaluators independently score each response on a three-point rubric (accurate and complete, partially accurate, inaccurate or incomplete)
  3. Following the panel session, the student completes a brief ten-minute written exit reflection in which they identify the two strongest elements of their program design and two areas they would revise before opening the program, citing the specific regulatory or developmental rationale for each revision; this reflection is added to the portfolio as the final document and reviewed by the instructor before the final grade is recorded
Complete professional portfolio (physical or digital), evaluator scoring rubrics, standardized defense question set organized by CDA Competency Goal area, exit reflection prompt sheet, evaluator sign-in and score recording formsEach evaluator independently scores the presentation (organization and time management), question responses (content accuracy across all six CDA Competency Goal areas), and professional demeanor using a shared rubric; scores are averaged across evaluators; a final defense score of 75% or higher on content accuracy and 75% or higher on professional communication is required to pass; any student who does not meet the pass standard in one area is given one opportunity to schedule a remedial defense within ten business days after completing targeted instructor-directed remediation; the exit reflection is scored pass/fail—a passing reflection accurately names at least two specific regulatory or developmental rationales
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Integrated Child Care Program Plan (Project Assessment)Project60%All required documents in the package are scored 'present and acceptable' with no required procedural steps missing; overall rubric score of 75% or higher across all evaluated domains; any document scored 'requires revision' must be corrected and resubmitted within one week of the initial reviewThe program plan is the complete documentation package assembled across Lessons 1 and 2, including the program blueprint, all required policy documents, the two-week curriculum plan for two age groups, room environment diagrams, the four-week CACFP-aligned nutrition menu, and three family communication samples. It is evaluated by two faculty reviewers using a master checklist and domain rubric that assesses completeness, regulatory alignment, CDA Competency Goal integration, and professional quality of writing and design.
Meets specification · Within estimate · Workmanship · Safety · Documentation
Professional Portfolio (Portfolio Assessment)Portfolio20%All seven labeled portfolio sections present and correctly filed; self-assessment narrative scores 75% or higher on the three-criterion rubric (CDA Competency Goal coverage, specificity of examples, actionability of professional development steps); professional development plan identifies at least one concrete, time-bound action per identified development areaThe professional portfolio is the organized physical or digital binder containing all capstone documents plus the self-assessment narrative and professional development plan, assembled and verified during Lesson 3. It serves as the primary artifact the student would bring to a CDA credentialing advisor meeting and is scored for completeness, organization, and the depth and honesty of the self-assessment narrative.
Completeness · Organization · Evidence quality
Capstone Oral Defense (Oral Assessment)Oral / panel20%Content accuracy score of 75% or higher averaged across all evaluators and all six CDA Competency Goal question areas; professional communication score of 75% or higher; exit reflection rated 'pass' by instructor; one remedial defense opportunity is available if a student falls short in exactly one scoring areaThe oral defense conducted in Lesson 4 requires the student to present their program plan in a structured ten-to-twelve-minute presentation and respond to a standardized panel question set covering all six CDA Competency Goal areas; it is scored independently by a two-to-three-member evaluator panel using a shared rubric for content accuracy and professional communication, with the exit reflection scored separately by the instructor.
Explains decisions · Answers technical questions · Professional communication
AGR-DAY62-10 Externship / clinical

Externship / Worksite Placement

162 hr · $650 COMPLIMENTARY

Students complete 162 supervised hours in a licensed child care setting, applying classroom knowledge of child development, health and safety, family communication, and center operations to real children and real colleagues. A cooperating site supervisor evaluates professional conduct, child interaction quality, and daily practice skills using a structured employer rubric. Hours and documentation support eligibility requirements for the CDA credential application and state child care licensing.

Outcomes
Course text

Students complete 162 supervised hours in a licensed child care setting, applying classroom knowledge of child development, health and safety, family communication, and center operations to real children and real colleagues. A cooperating site supervisor evaluates professional conduct, child interaction quality, and daily practice skills using a structured employer rubric. Hours and documentation support eligibility requirements for the CDA credential application and state child care licensing.

How the course runs. 4 blocks: Placement Orientation and Professional Readiness; Direct Child Care Practice Across Age Groups; Family and Professional Communication in the Workplace; Reflective Practice and Externship Closeout.

What competent looks like. Demonstrate safe, nurturing care of children across at least two age groups (infant/toddler and preschool) under supervisor observation for a minimum of 120 direct-contact hours. Apply state licensing health and safety regulations—including diapering procedures, hand-hygiene protocols, safe sleep practices, and emergency drills—correctly on every observed occasion during placement. Plan and implement at least four documented play-based learning activities aligned to developmentally appropriate practice standards and receive a passing score on the site supervisor's activity evaluation rubric. Communicate professionally with families through at least three written daily reports, one formal parent conference (observed or co-led), and daily verbal exchanges as rated satisfactory or above by the site supervisor. Maintain a complete Externship Field Log recording hours, children's age groups served, competency areas practiced, and reflective journal entries for every placement day. Respond correctly to a simulated or actual minor first-aid situation during placement, documenting the incident on the center's standard incident report form within the required time frame.

Lessons · 4 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1Placement Orientation and Professional Readiness18fieldStudents establish site-specific routines, review the center's policies and emergency procedures, and set measurable learning goals before beginning direct child-care responsibilities.
  1. Tour the licensed facility with the cooperating supervisor, locating fire exits, first-aid kits, medication storage, and diaper-changing stations, and sign the center's confidentiality and conduct agreement.
  2. Review the center's written health and safety policies, licensing posting requirements, and daily schedule, then complete a Site Orientation Checklist that is co-signed by the supervisor.
  3. Write a Personal Learning Plan identifying three specific CDA Competency Standards the student will focus on during the externship, with one measurable goal and a target date for each.
Center's parent handbook and policy manual, state licensing posting (wall-posted), Site Orientation Checklist form, Personal Learning Plan template, Externship Field Log binder, student identification badgeSupervisor co-signs the completed Site Orientation Checklist confirming all safety locations identified; instructor reviews and approves the Personal Learning Plan within the first week — pass requires all items present and goals aligned to at least three CDA Competency Standards.
2Direct Child Care Practice Across Age Groups108fieldStudents provide direct, supervised care to children in at least two age groups, demonstrating competency in routines, play facilitation, behavior guidance, and health and safety practices across the full placement.
  1. Carry out daily caregiving routines — including safe diapering, hand hygiene, meal and snack service using correct food-safety procedures, rest-time supervision, and outdoor play — under supervisor observation, recording each routine in the Externship Field Log with the date, age group, and a brief reflection.
  2. Plan, prepare materials for, and lead at least four developmentally appropriate play-based learning activities (one each in the domains of language/literacy, cognitive, social-emotional, and physical development), completing an Activity Planning Sheet for each that documents the learning objective, materials, setup, implementation notes, and the supervisor's rating.
  3. Respond to at least one first-aid or health situation (actual or supervisor-staged) — applying gloves, administering care within student scope, and completing the center's incident or injury report — and debrief the response with the supervisor the same day.
Activity Planning Sheet template, Externship Field Log, center's incident/injury report forms, disposable gloves and PPE (center-supplied), developmentally appropriate materials selected per activity plans, CDA Competency Standards resource cardSupervisor completes the Employer Mid-Placement Evaluation at the 60-hour mark and the Final Employer Evaluation at 108 hours using the program's 5-point rubric across eight competency areas — pass requires an average score of 3 out of 5 or higher with no individual area rated 1; all four Activity Planning Sheets must carry a supervisor rating of Satisfactory or above.
3Family and Professional Communication in the Workplace18fieldStudents demonstrate professional written and verbal communication with families and colleagues, producing documentation that meets center standards and supports positive family partnerships.
  1. Write a minimum of three daily communication reports (using the center's standard form or an approved equivalent) documenting individual children's eating, sleeping, diapering or toileting, mood, and notable moments, then give each report to the appropriate family at pickup or via the center's digital platform.
  2. Observe and/or co-lead one scheduled parent conference or family meeting, taking notes on the topics discussed, the communication strategies the teacher used, and one strategy the student would use differently, submitted as a one-page written reflection.
  3. Participate in at least one staff meeting or team planning session, contributing at least one verbal comment or suggestion and documenting the agenda topics and the student's contribution in the Externship Field Log.
Center's daily communication report forms or digital parent-communication platform, parent conference observation note template, Externship Field Log, pen, student reflection journalSupervisor rates each daily report Satisfactory or above for accuracy, professional tone, and completeness; the parent-conference reflection is reviewed by the program instructor and must correctly identify at least two family-engagement strategies — pass requires all three daily reports rated Satisfactory and the reflection scored 70% or higher on the program's writing rubric.
4Reflective Practice and Externship Closeout18fieldStudents compile and submit a complete Externship Field Log with reflective journal entries, receive the Final Employer Evaluation, and conduct a structured self-assessment mapped to CDA Competency Standards.
  1. Compile the Externship Field Log binder — verifying that all daily entries are complete, hours are totaled and initialed by the supervisor, Activity Planning Sheets are included, and the incident report (if applicable) is filed — then submit the completed binder to the program instructor.
  2. Complete a written Reflective Self-Assessment (minimum two pages) in which the student evaluates growth in each of the six CDA Competency Standards areas, citing specific experiences from the externship as evidence and identifying two areas for continued professional development.
  3. Participate in a 20-minute exit conference with the site supervisor and (by video or in person) the program instructor to review the Final Employer Evaluation scores, discuss feedback, and confirm that placement hours meet program and CDA eligibility requirements.
Completed Externship Field Log binder, Reflective Self-Assessment prompt sheet, Final Employer Evaluation form, CDA Competency Standards reference (Council for Professional Recognition), program hour-verification form, video conferencing platform (if remote)Instructor verifies that the Field Log totals at least 162 hours with supervisor initials on every page; the Reflective Self-Assessment must address all six CDA Competency Standards with specific examples and score 70% or higher on the program rubric; the Final Employer Evaluation must show an average of 3 out of 5 or higher — all three criteria must be met to pass the externship.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Final Employer Evaluation (Skills Demonstration)Skills demonstration70%Average score of 3.0 out of 5.0 or higher across all eight competency areas on the program's Employer Evaluation Rubric, with no single area rated 1 (Unsatisfactory), submitted by the cooperating supervisor at the conclusion of the 162 placement hours.The site supervisor rates the student on eight observable competency areas — child interaction and guidance, health and safety practices, developmentally appropriate activity planning and facilitation, diapering and hygiene routines, family communication, professional conduct and punctuality, emergency response, and teamwork — using the program's standardized 5-point rubric. Ratings are based on direct observation across the full placement, not a single event, making this a cumulative skills demonstration aligned to CDA Competency Standards I–VI and state licensing requirements.
Competency · Safety · Attendance · Conduct · Initiative
Externship Field Log (Lab Log)Log30%Log is complete with entries for every placement day, hours total at least 162 with supervisor initials, all four Activity Planning Sheets are included with Satisfactory supervisor ratings, the Reflective Self-Assessment scores 70% or higher on the program rubric, and any incident report generated during placement is filed correctly — all criteria must be met for a passing grade.The Externship Field Log is the student's primary documentation record, combining daily hour logs, brief reflective journal entries (minimum three sentences per day describing what was practiced, what went well, and what the student would do differently), completed Activity Planning Sheets, and the two-page Reflective Self-Assessment mapped to the six CDA Competency Standards. The instructor reviews the entire binder at closeout for completeness, accuracy, professional language, and evidence of growth in reflective thinking; this document also serves as supporting documentation for the student's CDA Professional Portfolio.
Complete · Verified
AGR-DAY62-11 Exam prep

Certification Exam Preparation: CDA, State Licensing & CPR/First Aid

45 hr · $450 COMPLIMENTARY

This course systematically reviews every competency area assessed on the Child Development Associate (CDA) credential, state child care licensing requirements, and CPR/First Aid certification so that learners enter each exam confident and prepared. Instruction follows the exact domain structure used by the Council for Professional Recognition and integrates timed practice sets, mock oral and written exams, and targeted remediation. Learners who complete this course will have documented readiness evidence required to apply for the CDA and will understand the pathway to obtaining their state child care license.

Outcomes
Course text

This course systematically reviews every competency area assessed on the Child Development Associate (CDA) credential, state child care licensing requirements, and CPR/First Aid certification so that learners enter each exam confident and prepared. Instruction follows the exact domain structure used by the Council for Professional Recognition and integrates timed practice sets, mock oral and written exams, and targeted remediation. Learners who complete this course will have documented readiness evidence required to apply for the CDA and will understand the pathway to obtaining their state child care license.

How the course runs. 4 blocks: CDA Competency Domains and Portfolio Documentation Review; State Licensing Standards: Health, Safety, Ratios, and Facility Requirements; CPR, First Aid, and Pediatric Emergency Response Skills Review; Full Mock Exams: CDA Written, State Licensing, and CPR/First Aid Simulation.

What competent looks like. Accurately answer practice questions aligned to all CDA Subject Matter Knowledge areas at or above the Council for Professional Recognition's recommended competency benchmark. Demonstrate correct infant, child, and adult CPR and first aid procedures during a timed skills check to American Heart Association or American Red Cross standards. Identify the documentation, professional portfolio components, and application steps required to submit a complete CDA credential application to the Council for Professional Recognition. Explain the key health, safety, supervision ratio, and facility standards tested on a state child care licensing inspection without reference to notes. Analyze practice exam items to distinguish correct answers from plausible distractors, achieving a passing score on two consecutive full-length mock exams. Create a personal study plan that maps remaining knowledge gaps to specific CDA Competency Standards and schedules remediation before each exam date.

Lessons · 4 blocks
#LessonHrTypeObjectiveActivitiesMaterialsCheck
1CDA Competency Domains and Portfolio Documentation Review12theoryGiven the six CDA Competency Standards and thirteen Functional Areas, learners will correctly classify at least 90% of sample behaviors and artifacts into their matching domain and explain the required portfolio components for a complete CDA application.
  1. Learners receive a printed copy of the Council for Professional Recognition's CDA Competency Standards and sort a set of 40 scenario cards—each describing a caregiver action—into the correct Functional Area, then compare results with a partner using an answer key and discuss disagreements.
  2. In small groups, learners audit a sample professional portfolio (instructor-prepared with intentional gaps) against the official checklist: Family Questionnaires, Professional Philosophy Statement, Resource Collection, and Reflective Competency Statements, then write a one-page gap analysis identifying what is missing and how to fix it.
  3. Each learner drafts or finalizes their own Reflective Competency Statement for one assigned Functional Area using the STAR format (Situation, Task, Action, Result), submits it for peer review against the Council's scoring rubric, and revises based on feedback.
Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards booklet (current edition), scenario card set (instructor-prepared), sample portfolio binder with intentional gaps, CDA application checklist, STAR writing guide, peer-review rubricInstructor scores each learner's scenario-card sort using the answer key; learners must correctly classify at least 36 of 40 cards (90%). The revised Reflective Competency Statement is scored on the Council's four-point rubric; a score of 3 or higher on each dimension is required to proceed.
2State Licensing Standards: Health, Safety, Ratios, and Facility Requirements10theoryAfter reviewing the state child care licensing regulations relevant to the learner's jurisdiction, each learner will correctly answer at least 80% of practice questions covering supervision ratios, health and sanitation standards, required postings, and physical environment requirements.
  1. Instructor presents the major categories of state licensing inspection checklists (child-to-staff ratios by age group, square footage requirements, medication storage, required emergency plans, mandated reporter obligations) using a slide deck and annotated regulation excerpts; learners annotate their own copy and flag any area that differs from what they observed during externship.
  2. Learners complete a 40-question multiple-choice practice quiz drawn from licensing exam-style questions covering health, sanitation, supervision, and documentation requirements, then score their own quiz and enter results into a personal gap-tracking sheet that flags any category below 75% for targeted review.
  3. In pairs, learners role-play a mock licensing inspection: one learner acts as the licensor reading items from the checklist, the other explains or demonstrates compliance for each item (e.g., showing where emergency numbers are posted, describing ratio calculations for a mixed-age group); roles then reverse and the instructor observes, giving corrective feedback.
Current state child care licensing regulations (printed excerpts or official state agency PDF), licensing inspection checklist, 40-question practice quiz (instructor-prepared), personal gap-tracking sheet template, slide deck on licensing categoriesLearners must score 32 out of 40 (80%) on the licensing practice quiz. Participation in the role-play inspection is scored on a pass/fail rubric: learner must correctly address at least 8 of 10 inspector prompts without reference to notes to pass.
3CPR, First Aid, and Pediatric Emergency Response Skills Review8labUsing an approved CPR/First Aid curriculum, learners will perform hands-only and rescue-breath CPR on infant and child manikins, apply an AED, and demonstrate at least four pediatric first aid skills to American Heart Association or American Red Cross performance standards in preparation for the skills evaluation portion of certification.
  1. Instructor demonstrates and narrates the full infant CPR sequence (rate, depth, two-finger technique, rescue breaths, when to call emergency services) on a manikin, then each learner performs two complete uninterrupted two-minute CPR cycles on an infant manikin while a partner times and counts; the instructor circulates and provides immediate tactile and verbal correction.
  2. Learners rotate through four first-aid skills stations: (1) choking response for infants and children including back blows and abdominal thrusts, (2) wound care and bleeding control using gloves and sterile gauze, (3) recognition and response to allergic reaction including use of an epinephrine auto-injector trainer device, and (4) AED operation using a training AED; each station has a laminated skill checklist and learners self-check after each attempt.
  3. Learners complete a timed 20-question written knowledge check covering recognition of cardiac arrest, legal protections for responders, AED safety, signs of common pediatric emergencies (febrile seizure, anaphylaxis, respiratory distress), and documentation requirements for an incident at a child care center.
Infant and child CPR manikins (one per two learners), training AED device, epinephrine auto-injector trainer, sterile gauze pads, non-latex gloves, AHA or Red Cross Pediatric First Aid/CPR/AED Provider manual, laminated skills checklists per station, stopwatch, 20-question written knowledge checkEach learner must pass the CPR skills checklist with no critical errors (correct hand placement, rate of 100–120 compressions per minute, adequate depth, proper ratio of compressions to breaths) as scored by the instructor using the AHA or Red Cross performance criteria. The written knowledge check requires 16 out of 20 correct (80%). Learners who do not pass repeat the failed station before the mock exam lesson.
4Full Mock Exams: CDA Written, State Licensing, and CPR/First Aid Simulation15practiceUnder timed, exam-like conditions, each learner will complete a full-length CDA-aligned written mock exam, a state licensing knowledge mock exam, and a CPR/First Aid skills simulation, achieving the passing benchmark on all three to confirm readiness for credentialing.
  1. Learners sit a 65-question timed mock written exam modeled on the CDA Exam format—covering all six Competency Standards and thirteen Functional Areas—under silent, closed-book conditions with a timer visible to all; after submission, the instructor distributes an item-by-item answer rationale sheet and learners complete a written reflection identifying their two weakest Functional Areas and their plan to review them before the actual CDA Exam.
  2. Learners complete a 30-question closed-book timed mock quiz on state licensing regulations (ratios, health standards, facility requirements, documentation), immediately score their results using the answer key, and meet individually with the instructor for a five-minute gap-review conference where remaining weak areas are noted on a final study plan card the learner keeps.
  3. Each learner performs a full CPR/First Aid skills simulation in front of the instructor: scenario cards describe a child care emergency (e.g., unresponsive infant, child who is choking, laceration with heavy bleeding), and the learner must select the correct skill, perform it to standard, and verbalize what they would document and report; after the simulation, the instructor gives a structured debrief using a scored checklist and confirms readiness status in writing.
65-question CDA mock exam (instructor-prepared, aligned to Council for Professional Recognition domain weightings), answer rationale sheet, 30-question licensing mock quiz, individual final study plan card, CPR/First Aid scenario cards (10 cards covering varied emergencies), CPR manikins, training AED, first-aid supplies, scored skills checklist, readiness confirmation formLearners must score at least 52 out of 65 (80%) on the CDA mock written exam, at least 24 out of 30 (80%) on the licensing mock quiz, and pass all critical CPR/First Aid skills steps with no critical errors on the scenario simulation. Any learner who does not meet all three benchmarks receives a documented remediation plan and one additional attempt before the program end date.
Assessments
AssessmentTypeWeightPass standardMethod & rubric
Comprehensive Mock Certification ExaminationMock certification exam100%Learner must achieve 80% or higher on the CDA-aligned written mock exam, 80% or higher on the state licensing mock quiz, and a pass (no critical errors) on the CPR/First Aid skills simulation; all three components must be passed to receive a program completion endorsement.This cumulative mock certification examination replicates the format, timing, and content weighting of the CDA Exam, state child care licensing knowledge assessment, and CPR/First Aid skills evaluation in a single administered session, giving learners a realistic rehearsal of the credential-sitting experience. Results are documented on an individual readiness report that the learner and instructor both sign, confirming exam readiness or triggering a targeted remediation plan prior to the official credentialing appointments.
Score · Time management
Program completion

External credential: CDA; CPR/First Aid; State Child Care License

Students prepare for and sit the Child Development Associate (CDA) credentialing exam administered by the Council for Professional Recognition, and complete the requirements for their state child care license issued by the applicable state licensing board; CPR and first aid certification is earned through an authorized American Heart Association or American Red Cross course. Pass standard: Credential issued by the body.

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