This course plan, its lessons and its assessments has not yet been verified by a licensed professional in the field or by a certification or approval body. It is a study draft and may contain errors. Do not use it as instructions for work on a job site or on live equipment. Always follow your instructor, your supervising professional, and current official references and regulations.
VoTechWorks program approval and accreditation are still in progress. Credentials are issued only by the certifying bodies named in each program, after their own exams.
11 courses · 900 clock hours · 3–6 mo full-time. Grading is competency-based: each course requires the written exam, a competent skills demonstration with zero safety faults, a signed log, and a passed safety audit; percentage weights only rank performance above the competency floor.
This foundational course equips adult learners entering the child care field with the safety certifications, practical mathematics, communication skills, and career tools required across every child care setting. Students earn CPR/First Aid certification, gain OSHA 10-Hour General Industry awareness, and build the trade-specific literacy and digital competencies demanded by the CDA credential and state licensing boards. The course establishes professional habits and documentation practices that students will apply in all subsequent program courses and on the job.
OutcomesThis foundational course equips adult learners entering the child care field with the safety certifications, practical mathematics, communication skills, and career tools required across every child care setting. Students earn CPR/First Aid certification, gain OSHA 10-Hour General Industry awareness, and build the trade-specific literacy and digital competencies demanded by the CDA credential and state licensing boards. The course establishes professional habits and documentation practices that students will apply in all subsequent program courses and on the job.
How the course runs. 7 blocks: Workplace Safety in Child Care: OSHA Awareness, Hazard Recognition & Emergency Action; CPR, First Aid & Bloodborne Pathogen Safety; Trade Math & Measurement for Child Care; Technical Reading: Regulations, Policies & Child Development References; Digital Tools for Child Care Professionals; Communication Skills for Child Care: Written, Verbal & Culturally Responsive Practice; Career Readiness: Professional Portfolio, CDA Overview & Career Planning.
What competent looks like. Demonstrate infant, child, and adult CPR and first aid techniques to American Heart Association or American Red Cross certification standards. Identify and respond to common workplace hazards in child care settings using OSHA General Industry guidelines, including emergency action plans and proper use of personal protective equipment. Apply trade math skills—including ratio calculations for child-to-staff ratios, medication measurement, and supply quantity estimation—accurately in child care scenarios. Read and interpret licensing regulations, family handbooks, incident report forms, and child development reference materials with demonstrated comprehension. Use digital tools standard in child care operations—including scheduling software, electronic family communication platforms, and online credentialing portals—to complete authentic workplace tasks. Construct a professional portfolio entry and career plan aligned with CDA Competency Standards and state licensing requirements.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Workplace Safety in Child Care: OSHA Awareness, Hazard Recognition & Emergency Action | 24 | theory | Students will identify at least eight common child care workplace hazards, explain OSHA General Industry rights and responsibilities, and outline the components of a compliant emergency action plan. |
| OSHA General Industry Outreach 10-Hour student materials; OSHA Poster 'Job Safety and Health: It's the Law'; sample child care center emergency action plan template; child care hazard identification checklist; whiteboard and markers | Completed hazard checklist with a minimum of eight correctly identified hazards and written corrective actions; emergency action plan draft meeting all required components; instructor uses a rubric with a passing score of 75% or higher. |
| 2 | CPR, First Aid & Bloodborne Pathogen Safety | 24 | lab | Students will correctly perform infant CPR, child CPR, adult CPR, AED operation, and priority first aid responses for choking, bleeding, and allergic reaction to the skill standards required for American Heart Association or American Red Cross certification. |
| Adult, child, and infant CPR mannequins; AED trainer units; face shields and disposable gloves (PPE); standard child care first aid kit; epinephrine auto-injector trainer device; AHA or Red Cross Heartsaver course materials; OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens fact sheet; simulated spill cleanup supplies | Each student passes all AHA or Red Cross Heartsaver skills checkoffs with no critical errors; incident report form completed accurately for all three scenarios; bloodborne pathogens cleanup procedure performed correctly without PPE breach. Passing standard: 100% on CPR/First Aid skills checkoffs (per certification requirement); 75% or higher on written bloodborne pathogens knowledge check. |
| 3 | Trade Math & Measurement for Child Care | 20 | practice | Students will accurately calculate child-to-staff ratios for multiple age groups, convert and measure liquid volumes for food and medication preparation, estimate supply quantities, and interpret a basic program budget using real child care scenarios. |
| Printed ratio and math problem sets; calculators; measuring cups (metric and US customary), graduated syringes, kitchen scale; printed grocery circular; sample child care operating budget; pencils and graph paper | Ratio problem set scored at 80% or higher; measurement lab results within acceptable tolerance (within 5 ml or 5 grams); budget exercise answered at 80% or higher. Instructor reviews all work individually before student proceeds. |
| 4 | Technical Reading: Regulations, Policies & Child Development References | 20 | theory | Students will locate specific information in licensing regulations, a family handbook, an incident report form, and a child development reference, and demonstrate comprehension by answering questions and paraphrasing content accurately. |
| Printed excerpts from a publicly available state child care licensing regulation (instructor-selected for local jurisdiction); sample family handbook (instructor-prepared or from a partner center); blank and completed sample incident report forms; CDA Competency Standards for Preschool Caregivers resource guide (Council for Professional Recognition) | Regulatory scavenger hunt scored at 80% or higher; family handbook analysis demonstrates correct identification of at least five policy-to-standard connections; incident report form completed with all required fields accurate and objective language used throughout. Instructor evaluates using a rubric with a passing score of 75% or higher. |
| 5 | Digital Tools for Child Care Professionals | 20 | demo | Students will navigate a family communication app, complete an online child observation entry, submit a document to an electronic portfolio, and access the CDA online credentialing portal to identify application requirements. |
| Computers or tablets with internet access; free-tier family communication app account (instructor sets up demo environment); short child free-play video clip; Google Forms or equivalent for observation template; CDA Competency Standards resource; Council for Professional Recognition website | Family communication message meets all rubric criteria (professional tone, accurate content, appropriate format) at 80% or higher; observation entry uses objective language and correctly tags CDA Competency Standard; CDA portal checklist fully and accurately completed. Instructor reviews each digitally submitted product. |
| 6 | Communication Skills for Child Care: Written, Verbal & Culturally Responsive Practice | 20 | practice | Students will compose a professional written family communication, conduct a simulated parent conference using active listening and strength-based language, and demonstrate awareness of culturally responsive communication practices. |
| Sample welcome letter and injury notification templates; email scenario prompt cards; peer feedback rubric; parent conference script outline; three culturally responsive communication case studies (instructor-prepared); reflection journal | Written communication portfolio of three documents scored at 80% or higher on the rubric (clarity, tone, grammar, completeness); parent conference simulation rated satisfactory or above on active listening and strength-based language by instructor observation checklist; reflection demonstrates specific personal action commitment. Passing score: 75% or higher overall. |
| 7 | Career Readiness: Professional Portfolio, CDA Overview & Career Planning | 20 | field | Students will assemble the foundational components of a CDA Professional Portfolio, create a career plan identifying credentialing milestones and employment targets, and present themselves professionally in a mock job interview. |
| CDA Professional Portfolio binder or digital folder template; CDA Competency Standards resource (Council for Professional Recognition); personal philosophy statement prompt; career plan worksheet; local employer contact list (instructor-compiled); mock interview question bank; interview feedback rubric | Portfolio binder contains all required components from this course and a personal philosophy statement meeting the 250-word minimum with substantive content; career plan identifies all CDA eligibility requirements and three SMART goals with dates; mock interview scored at Satisfactory or above on at least four of five questions using the rubric. Passing standard: 75% or higher overall. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OSHA 10-Hour General Industry Written Exam | Written exam | 25% | 70% or higher correct on the OSHA 10-Hour written knowledge assessment; students who do not pass on the first attempt complete a targeted review and retake within one week. | A written multiple-choice knowledge exam covering OSHA General Industry hazard recognition, worker rights and responsibilities, personal protective equipment selection, and emergency action plan components as applied to child care settings. Successful completion, combined with attendance at all OSHA 10-Hour instructional content, supports the student's OSHA 10-Hour course completion card issuance. Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism |
| CPR & First Aid Certification Skills and Written Test | Written exam | 25% | Students must pass all hands-on skills checkoffs without critical errors and score 75% or higher on the written knowledge portion to receive AHA or Red Cross CPR/First Aid certification; any critical skill error requires an immediate retake of that station. | The official American Heart Association Heartsaver or American Red Cross certification assessment, consisting of hands-on skills checkoffs for infant, child, and adult CPR, AED operation, choking response, and bleeding control, plus a brief written knowledge test. Passing earns the student a recognized CPR/First Aid certification card valid for two years, which is a required credential for state child care licensure. Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism |
| Trade Math & Communication Portfolio Project | Project | 25% | Composite score of 80% or higher across all four graded components (ratio problem set, measurement lab results, written communication samples, and observation entry); any component below 70% must be revised and resubmitted before the student advances. | An integrated project in which students submit their completed ratio and measurement calculations, a scaled snack recipe with cost analysis, their three professional written communications (welcome letter, injury notification, and parent email), and their digital child observation entry. The project is graded with a detailed rubric assessing accuracy, professional tone, and alignment to CDA Competency Standards. Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism |
| Career Readiness Oral Defense | Oral / panel | 25% | Rated Satisfactory or above on at least five of six rubric dimensions (portfolio completeness, philosophy statement quality, SMART goal specificity, credentialing pathway accuracy, interview responses, and professional presentation); any dimension rated Unsatisfactory requires a second presentation within five school days. | Each student presents their foundational CDA Professional Portfolio and career plan to a panel of the instructor and at least one employer or community partner, then answers three to five follow-up questions about their professional philosophy, credentialing pathway, and readiness to work with young children. The oral defense is scored with a six-dimension rubric and simulates the CDA Verification Visit oral questioning students will face when applying for the CDA credential. Accuracy · Safety · Communication · Professionalism |
This course prepares learners to meet the developmental, health, and safety needs of children from birth through 36 months in a licensed child care setting. Students study infant and toddler developmental milestones, responsive caregiving routines, safe sleep practices, and age-appropriate stimulation. Lesson content maps directly to the CDA Competency Standards for Infant/Toddler settings and supports state child care licensing requirements.
OutcomesThis course prepares learners to meet the developmental, health, and safety needs of children from birth through 36 months in a licensed child care setting. Students study infant and toddler developmental milestones, responsive caregiving routines, safe sleep practices, and age-appropriate stimulation. Lesson content maps directly to the CDA Competency Standards for Infant/Toddler settings and supports state child care licensing requirements.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: Infant and Toddler Development: Milestones and Responsive Caregiving; Safe Sleep, Environment Safety, and Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Prevention; Feeding, Diapering, and Daily Caregiving Routines; Age-Appropriate Activities, Play Materials, and Language-Rich Environments; Observing, Documenting, and Reporting: Developmental Concerns and Mandated Reporting.
What competent looks like. Describe physical, cognitive, language, and social-emotional developmental milestones for children birth through 36 months using accepted frameworks such as the CDC developmental milestones. Demonstrate safe sleep practices consistent with current American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines and identify environmental hazards specific to infant and toddler care spaces. Implement responsive caregiving routines including feeding, diapering, and soothing that support secure attachment and individual child temperament. Select and set up age-appropriate materials and activities that promote sensory, motor, and language development for infants and toddlers. Document developmental observations using objective, factual language and communicate findings clearly to families and supervisory staff. Recognize signs of developmental concern, illness, or suspected abuse in infants and toddlers and describe the correct reporting and referral procedures.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Infant and Toddler Development: Milestones and Responsive Caregiving | 14 | theory | Students will identify developmental milestones across physical, cognitive, language, and social-emotional domains for children birth through 36 months and explain how responsive caregiving supports each domain. |
| CDC developmental milestone checklists (printed and digital), milestone sorting card set, laptop or tablet with internet access for video clips, observation worksheet, Gonzalez-Mena & Eyer 'Infants Toddlers and Caregivers' textbook (current edition) | Students complete a 20-question multiple-choice and short-answer quiz on milestone domains and responsive caregiving strategies; pass mark is 75%. The observation worksheet is reviewed by the instructor for accuracy of milestone identification. |
| 2 | Safe Sleep, Environment Safety, and Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Prevention | 12 | demo | Students will set up a safe infant sleep environment that meets current American Academy of Pediatrics safe sleep recommendations and identify at least five common environmental hazards in infant and toddler spaces. |
| Full-size infant crib with mattress and bedding set (correct and incorrect items), AAP safe sleep guidelines (printed handout), hazard-identification checklist, flagging tape, weighted infant manikin, sample daily sleep log forms, measuring tape, outlet covers | Students complete an independent crib setup demonstration evaluated on a pass/fail skills checklist with 10 criteria derived from AAP guidelines; all 10 must be correct to pass. Hazard walk checklist must identify at least 90% of planted hazards. |
| 3 | Feeding, Diapering, and Daily Caregiving Routines | 14 | practice | Students will correctly perform diapering and bottle-feeding procedures using standard sanitation steps and document each routine on a child care daily log, meeting state licensing hygiene standards. |
| Infant manikin, disposable gloves (various sizes), unscented baby wipes, diaper samples, diaper pail, changing table surface with sanitation solution, sample formula containers (empty/simulated), baby bottles, bottle brush, food thermometer, printed daily log forms, handwashing sink or hand-hygiene station | Each student's diapering demonstration is scored on a 12-step skills checklist; 11 of 12 steps must be completed correctly and in order to pass. Daily log entries are reviewed for objective language, completeness, and correct timing notation. |
| 4 | Age-Appropriate Activities, Play Materials, and Language-Rich Environments | 14 | lab | Students will design and set up a developmentally appropriate activity center for a specified infant or toddler age group and justify every material choice using at least one developmental domain and a relevant safety criterion. |
| Assorted prop materials collection (age-appropriate and age-inappropriate mix), developmental appropriateness checklist, sticky note pads, materials justification worksheet, infant board books, toddler picture books, sensory bin containers, craft materials, choking-hazard tube (1.25-inch diameter), infant manikin | The completed activity center is assessed on a rubric with four criteria — developmental appropriateness, safety, variety of domains, and environment quality; students must score at least 3 out of 4 on each criterion to pass. The materials justification form must cite at least one developmental domain and one safety rationale per item. |
| 5 | Observing, Documenting, and Reporting: Developmental Concerns and Mandated Reporting | 9 | field | Students will write objective developmental observations for filmed infant and toddler scenarios, distinguish concerning observations from typical variation, and correctly describe the mandated reporting process for suspected abuse or neglect in their state. |
| Video scenario clips (pre-screened, instructor-selected from professional training libraries or public domain sources), running-record observation forms, ABC documentation forms, mandated reporter training module (state-approved print or online version), state child abuse and neglect hotline reference card, program policy examples | Running-record notes are evaluated for objectivity using a three-criterion checklist (no evaluative language, accurate behavioral description, time-stamped); students must meet all three criteria on at least two of three scenarios to pass. The mandated reporter summary must correctly describe all required reporting steps with no omissions; instructor verifies accuracy against state law reference. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infant and Toddler Development Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 75% correct (38 of 50 points) | A 50-question written exam covering developmental milestones from birth to 36 months, responsive caregiving principles, safe sleep guidelines, and basic child health and behavior concepts. Questions are aligned to CDA Competency Standard I (Safe environment) and Standard IV (Developmental environment) to support CDA credential preparation. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Caregiving Routines Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | Pass on all three routines; each routine requires meeting 90% of checklist criteria with no critical safety steps missed | Students perform a sequential demonstration of three core caregiving routines — safe crib setup, complete diapering procedure, and bottle feeding and burping — on infant manikins while evaluators score each step on a standardized checklist. Any critical safety error (such as leaving a manikin unattended on a changing table or placing an item in a crib that violates AAP safe sleep rules) results in an automatic fail requiring remediation and retest. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Developmental Observation Log | Log | 15% | Satisfactory rating (score of 3 or higher on all four rubric dimensions) | Students submit a compiled log of six written developmental observations completed across the course — two running records, two ABC forms, and two daily care log entries — evaluated on a four-dimension rubric assessing objectivity of language, developmental accuracy, completeness of documentation, and correct use of professional terminology. This log also serves as a beginning portfolio artifact relevant to CDA Professional Portfolio requirements. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Environmental Safety and Mandated Reporting Safety Check | Safety audit | 15% | 100% on the safety checklist; any single missed safety item or reporting step is a fail requiring immediate remediation | Students conduct a timed infant-room safety walk identifying all planted hazards in a prepared mock environment and then verbally walk the instructor through the complete mandated reporting procedure for a given scenario. This assessment is pass/fail with no partial credit because errors in either area create direct risk of harm to children; students who do not pass must remediate and retest within one week before advancing in the program. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
This course equips child care providers with the knowledge and hands-on skills to maintain a safe, healthy environment for infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children. Students learn to recognize and eliminate hazards, respond to emergencies using CPR and first aid, manage communicable illness, and comply with federally recommended health and safety standards. Lessons are directly mapped to CDA Functional Area 7 (Healthy) and Functional Area 8 (Safe), as well as CPR/First Aid certification requirements.
OutcomesThis course equips child care providers with the knowledge and hands-on skills to maintain a safe, healthy environment for infants, toddlers, and preschool-age children. Students learn to recognize and eliminate hazards, respond to emergencies using CPR and first aid, manage communicable illness, and comply with federally recommended health and safety standards. Lessons are directly mapped to CDA Functional Area 7 (Healthy) and Functional Area 8 (Safe), as well as CPR/First Aid certification requirements.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: Safe Sleep, SIDS Prevention, and Infant Physical Safety; Environmental Safety Inspection: Indoor and Outdoor Hazard Identification; CPR, First Aid, and Emergency Response Procedures; Communicable Disease Prevention, Sanitation, and Mandatory Reporting; Emergency Preparedness Planning and Putting It All Together.
What competent looks like. Perform infant, child, and adult CPR and first aid procedures to the standard required for American Heart Association or American Red Cross certification. Conduct a systematic indoor and outdoor safety inspection using a standardized checklist and correct or document identified hazards. Apply current public-health guidelines to prevent and manage communicable diseases in a group child care setting, including proper hand-washing, diapering, and sanitation procedures. Identify signs and symptoms of child abuse and neglect and describe the mandatory reporting steps required by state law. Implement safe sleep practices consistent with current AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) recommendations for infants in care. Develop a written emergency-preparedness plan that addresses evacuation, shelter-in-place, missing child, and medical emergency scenarios.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Safe Sleep, SIDS Prevention, and Infant Physical Safety | 12 | theory | Given AAP safe-sleep guidelines and a set of infant-care scenarios, students will identify at least five unsafe sleep practices and state the correct alternative for each. |
| AAP 'Safe Sleep' policy statement (current edition), Caring for Our Children Basics (AAP/APHA), sample infant sleep space photographs, comparison chart worksheet, whiteboard | Students correctly identify a minimum of five out of six unsafe practices on a written scenario quiz and provide the guideline-based correction; pass = 80% (5/6). |
| 2 | Environmental Safety Inspection: Indoor and Outdoor Hazard Identification | 13 | lab | Students will complete a standardized indoor and outdoor safety checklist on a simulated or actual child care environment and produce a written corrective-action report prioritizing identified hazards. |
| Caring for Our Children Basics checklist, state licensing self-inspection form (generic version), clipboards, pens, tape measure, sample child care room or classroom set up with planted hazards, camera or phone for documentation | Corrective-action report identifies a minimum of eight hazards with correct priority designation and specific correction for each; pass = complete and accurate identification of at least 8/10 planted hazards with correct priority on 80% of items. |
| 3 | CPR, First Aid, and Emergency Response Procedures | 18 | practice | Students will demonstrate infant CPR, child CPR, and adult CPR sequences plus choking relief, wound care, and fever management to the skill standards required for AHA or Red Cross certification. |
| Infant, child, and adult CPR manikins (minimum one per two students), AED trainer unit, barrier masks or face shields, gloves (nitrile), AHA or Red Cross BLS/First Aid course materials, emergency log forms, first aid kit for demonstration (bandages, gloves, cold pack, epi-pen trainer) | Each student passes the AHA or Red Cross hands-on skills checkoff administered by the certified instructor (rate, depth, hand placement, ratio, AED steps all correct); written first-aid scenario responses score 80% or higher. |
| 4 | Communicable Disease Prevention, Sanitation, and Mandatory Reporting | 12 | demo | Students will correctly perform a six-step hand-washing procedure, a diapering sanitation sequence, and a surface disinfection protocol, and accurately describe at least three mandatory-reporting obligations for suspected child abuse or neglect. |
| GloGerm lotion and UV lamp, soap, paper towels, diapering station with manikin, disposable gloves, unscented bleach, measuring cups, spray bottles, diaper log form, Caring for Our Children Basics (diapering and sanitation sections), child abuse/neglect recognition reference handout aligned to CDA Functional Area 8 | Hand-washing and diapering procedure performance checklists scored by instructor; pass = no steps omitted or out of order on either checklist. Written mandatory-reporting response identifies at least three correct obligations; pass = 3/3 obligations correct. |
| 5 | Emergency Preparedness Planning and Putting It All Together | 8 | field | Students will draft a written emergency-preparedness plan for a child care setting that addresses at minimum four emergency types and includes assigned roles, communication steps, and family-notification procedures. |
| Sample completed emergency preparedness plan, emergency plan rubric, blank floor-plan template, licensing general emergency-plan requirements reference (state-generic), pens/pencils or word processor, peer-review feedback form | Final emergency preparedness plan evaluated against the rubric; pass = all four required emergency types addressed, staff roles and child accountability method present, family-notification procedure documented, and no critical safety omission; minimum score 80% on rubric. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health & Safety Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 70% correct (35/50 items) | A 50-item written exam covering safe sleep guidelines, environmental hazard identification, communicable disease exclusion criteria, sanitation procedures, child abuse recognition, and mandatory reporting obligations, mapped directly to CDA Functional Areas 7 (Healthy) and 8 (Safe). Items are multiple-choice and short-answer, reflecting the format and content emphasis of the CDA Council's written exam. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| CPR and First Aid Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | All critical steps performed correctly with no critical errors; pass/fail per AHA or Red Cross skill-checkoff sheet | Each student is evaluated individually by the certified CPR/First Aid instructor on infant CPR, child CPR, adult CPR with AED, infant choking relief, and management of a bleeding wound using the official AHA or American Red Cross skills-checkoff criteria. Successful completion fulfills the hands-on requirement for CPR/First Aid certification. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Safety Inspection Lab Log | Log | 15% | 80% of planted hazards correctly identified with accurate priority and correction documented | Students submit the corrective-action report produced during Lesson 2, which serves as the lab log for this course. The log is graded against an answer key of all planted hazards using the standardized rubric; each entry is evaluated for hazard identification, correct priority level, and a specific, actionable corrective step. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Emergency Preparedness Plan Safety Check | Safety audit | 15% | Minimum 80% on the rubric with zero critical omissions (missing child accountability or family-notification procedure are automatic failures regardless of overall score) | The instructor reviews each student's final emergency preparedness plan against the rubric for completeness, accuracy, and practical feasibility. Plans are checked specifically for elements required by general licensing standards—four emergency types, assigned staff roles, evacuation route, supply list, and family communication plan—mirroring the documentation requirements candidates will encounter in real child care settings and referenced in CDA Professional Portfolio preparation. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
This course prepares child care providers to plan and serve nutritionally adequate meals and snacks to infants, toddlers, and preschoolers in licensed child care settings, following USDA Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) meal pattern requirements and state food safety regulations. Students learn to accommodate common food allergies, cultural food preferences, and special dietary needs while creating positive mealtime environments that support healthy development. Lessons map directly to the CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) and support documentation skills required for state child care licensing.
OutcomesThis course prepares child care providers to plan and serve nutritionally adequate meals and snacks to infants, toddlers, and preschoolers in licensed child care settings, following USDA Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) meal pattern requirements and state food safety regulations. Students learn to accommodate common food allergies, cultural food preferences, and special dietary needs while creating positive mealtime environments that support healthy development. Lessons map directly to the CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) and support documentation skills required for state child care licensing.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: Foundations of Child Nutrition and CACFP Meal Patterns; Food Safety, Sanitation, and Safe Food Handling in Child Care; Food Allergies, Special Diets, and Mealtime Safety; Menu Planning, Cultural Responsiveness, and CACFP Record-Keeping; Responsive Feeding, Positive Mealtime Environments, and Infant Feeding.
What competent looks like. Plan menus that meet USDA CACFP meal pattern requirements for each age group (infants, toddlers, and preschoolers) across a minimum five-day cycle. Demonstrate safe food handling, storage, and preparation practices consistent with ServSafe principles and applicable state food safety regulations for child care facilities. Identify common childhood food allergies and dietary restrictions and implement written accommodation plans that protect child safety during meals and snacks. Apply age-appropriate feeding practices, including responsive feeding for infants and family-style serving for older children, to promote healthy eating habits and self-regulation. Maintain accurate CACFP meal count records, food production records, and allergy documentation in formats suitable for state licensing inspection. Adapt menus and feeding strategies to honor the cultural and religious food practices of enrolled families while meeting nutritional requirements.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foundations of Child Nutrition and CACFP Meal Patterns | 12 | theory | Students will correctly identify USDA CACFP meal pattern components and minimum serving sizes for infants (0–11 months), toddlers (1–2 years), and preschoolers (3–5 years) and explain why each food component supports child development. |
| USDA CACFP meal pattern charts (current edition from fns.usda.gov), USDA Infant Feeding Guide, MyPlate for Kids poster, sample weekly menus (instructor-prepared), nutrition reference binder supplies, CACFP compliance checklist worksheet | 10-question written quiz on CACFP meal pattern components and serving sizes by age group; pass mark is 80% (8/10 correct). Students who score below 80% receive targeted review and one retake. |
| 2 | Food Safety, Sanitation, and Safe Food Handling in Child Care | 14 | lab | Students will demonstrate correct food receiving, storage, temperature monitoring, hand-washing, and surface sanitation procedures that meet FDA Food Code principles and reduce foodborne illness risk for young children. |
| Food thermometers (instant-read, calibrated), sanitizer test strips, unscented bleach, measuring cups, food storage containers, labeling tape and markers, temperature log forms, FDA Food Code summary (current edition), instructor-prepared food samples for temperature lab, disposable gloves, hair restraints | Practical skills checklist completed by instructor during lab: student must correctly perform hand-washing, mix sanitizer to appropriate concentration, and record three accurate food temperatures, all within a 15-minute observed session. All three steps must be completed correctly to pass; any failed step requires immediate re-demonstration before the lesson ends. |
| 3 | Food Allergies, Special Diets, and Mealtime Safety | 13 | demo | Students will create a written individual dietary accommodation plan for a child with a documented food allergy or special dietary need and demonstrate recognition of early allergic reaction signs and the correct emergency response procedure. |
| FDA allergen labeling fact sheet (current), five sample food product labels (instructor-selected), Individual Care Plan template, CACFP special diet substitution form, state licensing allergy documentation guidance (state-specific handout), role-play scenario cards, simulated epinephrine auto-injector trainer device | Instructor reviews each student's completed Individual Care Plan against a rubric with six criteria (allergen correctly identified, substitutions documented, emergency procedure included, physician authorization line present, storage/labeling plan noted, staff notification described); student must meet all six criteria to pass. Plans not meeting all criteria are revised and resubmitted within one week. |
| 4 | Menu Planning, Cultural Responsiveness, and CACFP Record-Keeping | 13 | practice | Students will develop a complete five-day CACFP-compliant menu cycle that incorporates at least two culturally diverse food choices per day, cost-estimates the menu, and produces all required CACFP production and meal count records. |
| USDA Food Buying Guide (current edition, fns.usda.gov), CACFP menu form template, CACFP daily meal count tally form, food production record form, unit cost data sheet (instructor-prepared), calculators, family cultural profile cards (instructor-prepared), computers or tablets with internet access for food research | Completed five-day menu and one day of supporting CACFP records evaluated on a rubric: menu must show 100% CACFP pattern compliance across all meals and snacks, include at least two culturally diverse foods, and the production/meal count records must be arithmetically accurate with no required field left blank. Students scoring below 80% on the rubric revise and resubmit within one week. |
| 5 | Responsive Feeding, Positive Mealtime Environments, and Infant Feeding | 11 | field | Students will evaluate a live or video-recorded child care mealtime using a structured observation tool and write a reflective improvement plan that applies responsive feeding principles and infant feeding best practices, including breast milk handling and introduction of solid foods. |
| Mealtime observation tool (instructor-developed, adapted from ITERS-R/ECERS-R mealtime subscale concepts), two instructor-selected video clips of child care mealtimes, USDA/CDC infant feeding guidance materials, CACFP Infant Meal Pattern chart, access to school early childhood lab or partner child care center, observation recording forms, reflective improvement plan template | Observation tool completed with scores in all five categories and improvement plan submitted; plan must cite at least two evidence-based sources, identify two specific provider behaviors to improve with actionable strategies, and correctly apply at least one infant feeding guideline. Instructor scores the plan on a 20-point rubric; pass mark is 16/20. Students below 16 points revise within one week. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CACFP and Child Nutrition Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 80% (40/50 questions correct) | A 50-question multiple-choice and short-answer exam covering USDA CACFP meal pattern requirements by age group, food safety principles, the eight major food allergens, infant feeding milestones, and responsive feeding practices. Questions are written at the application level to mirror the knowledge areas tested in the CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) portion of the CDA Exam. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Menu Planning and Record-Keeping Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | All six rubric criteria met; CACFP records arithmetically accurate with no blank required fields | Students present their five-day CACFP-compliant menu cycle and supporting production and meal count records to the instructor, explaining their cultural food choices, allergy accommodations, and how serving sizes were calculated for each age group. The instructor uses a six-criterion rubric and verifies arithmetic accuracy on all quantity calculations. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Food Safety and Allergy Documentation Lab Log | Log | 15% | Minimum score of 80% on the lab log rubric; all observed safety steps marked correctly performed | A cumulative log maintained throughout the course documenting each student's food safety lab activities: temperature readings and corrective actions, sanitizer concentration test results, hand-washing procedure checklist, and the completed Individual Care Plan for the simulated allergic child. The log demonstrates consistent application of safe food handling practices over time and is reviewed by the instructor at course end. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Mealtime Environment and Allergy Emergency Safety Check | Safety audit | 15% | Pass requires correct identification of all critical safety items; any missed critical item (unlabeled allergy meal, allergic reaction response step omitted) is an automatic fail requiring remediation before course completion | A structured practical safety check in which the instructor presents two tabletop scenarios: (1) a tray of meal containers, some correctly and some incorrectly labeled for a child with a documented allergy—student must identify and correct all errors; and (2) a role-play in which a child displays allergic reaction symptoms—student must verbally walk through the correct emergency response steps in order, including activating emergency services and documenting the incident. This check maps to CDA Functional Area 5 (Healthy) and state licensing safety documentation requirements. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
Students learn how purposeful play drives cognitive, language, social-emotional, and physical development in children from birth through age five. The course covers developmental theory, environment design, activity planning, observation, and documentation aligned with CDA Functional Area competencies. Students practice designing and facilitating play experiences that are safe, inclusive, and responsive to individual children's needs.
OutcomesStudents learn how purposeful play drives cognitive, language, social-emotional, and physical development in children from birth through age five. The course covers developmental theory, environment design, activity planning, observation, and documentation aligned with CDA Functional Area competencies. Students practice designing and facilitating play experiences that are safe, inclusive, and responsive to individual children's needs.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: Foundations of Play: Theory, Types, and Developmental Connections; Designing Safe and Developmentally Appropriate Play Environments; Planning and Facilitating Play Experiences Across Age Groups; Observing, Documenting, and Using Play-Based Assessment; Inclusive Play: Adapting Experiences for Diverse Abilities and Backgrounds.
What competent looks like. Explain how play supports development across cognitive, language, social-emotional, and physical domains using foundational theories (Piaget, Vygotsky, Erikson) and current research. Design and set up indoor and outdoor play environments that are developmentally appropriate, inclusive, and free of identified safety hazards. Plan and lead at least three types of play experiences (dramatic, constructive, sensory) that align with learning objectives for a specified age group. Use structured observation and anecdotal documentation tools to record children's play behavior and assess developmental progress. Adapt play activities to meet the needs of children with diverse abilities, language backgrounds, and learning styles in compliance with ADA inclusion principles. Identify and correct environmental and material safety hazards in play spaces, applying child care safety standards and first aid response protocols.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foundations of Play: Theory, Types, and Developmental Connections | 12 | theory | Students will correctly match at least four major play theories and six play types to the developmental domains they primarily support on a written assessment. |
| DAP 4th edition (NAEYC), Parten's social play continuum handout, classroom video clips, structured observation forms, poster board, markers, CDA Competency Standards book (Council for Professional Recognition) | Written theory quiz: students must correctly match play types and theories to developmental domains with 75% or higher to pass; poster is scored with instructor rubric requiring at least 8 of 11 connections correctly supported by a child behavior example. |
| 2 | Designing Safe and Developmentally Appropriate Play Environments | 14 | lab | Students will design and physically arrange a classroom play environment for a specified age group that passes a safety checklist and meets NAEYC environment criteria with no more than one correctable deficiency. |
| Graph paper, rulers, tape measures, NAEYC Classroom Observation Tool, state licensing environment checklist, CPSC Public Playground Safety Handbook, age-appropriate classroom furnishings and manipulatives, painter's tape for floor marking, CDA Competency Standards book | Instructor walks the arranged environment against a 20-point safety and DAP checklist; pass requires zero unresolved safety hazards and no more than one DAP deficiency; floor plan drawing must include all required labeled elements to receive a passing score of 80% or higher on the plan rubric. |
| 3 | Planning and Facilitating Play Experiences Across Age Groups | 14 | practice | Students will write and facilitate an age-appropriate, play-based activity plan that demonstrates a clear learning objective, open-ended materials, facilitation strategies, and an extension activity, receiving a passing score on the activity plan rubric. |
| NAEYC activity planning template, age-appropriate open-ended materials (blocks, art supplies, sensory bins, dramatic play props), instructor facilitation observation form, CDA Competency Standards book (Functional Areas 3 and 4), reflective journal | Written activity plan scored with a rubric (learning objective, materials, facilitation, safety, extension); pass is 78% or higher. Facilitated lesson scored by instructor on a 10-point facilitation rubric; pass requires earning at least 7 of 10 points, including full marks on the safety category. |
| 4 | Observing, Documenting, and Using Play-Based Assessment | 12 | demo | Students will complete an anecdotal observation record and a developmental checklist for a child observed during a play episode and correctly identify at least two implications for future planning with 80% accuracy on a scored rubric. |
| Classroom play observation videos, blank anecdotal record forms, sample developmental checklist tool, model anecdotal note for comparison, activity plan revision template, CDA Competency Standards book (Functional Area 5: Cognitive Learning), highlighters | Anecdotal note scored for objectivity, specificity, and completeness: pass is 80% or higher on a 15-point rubric. Developmental checklist interpretation statement scored for accuracy of developmental match and specificity of planning implication: pass requires both paragraphs to earn at least 4 of 5 points each. |
| 5 | Inclusive Play: Adapting Experiences for Diverse Abilities and Backgrounds | 10 | field | Students will develop and present a written adaptation plan for one play activity that makes it accessible and meaningful for a child with an identified developmental difference or language background difference, meeting all criteria on the inclusion adaptation rubric. |
| Case study packets, ADA Title III summary (public accommodations reference), DEC Recommended Practices (Division for Early Childhood, CEC), CDA Competency Standards book (Functional Area 10: Families, Functional Area 4: Physical), inclusion adaptation rubric, peer feedback forms | Written adaptation plan scored on a 20-point rubric covering barrier identification (5 pts), rationale tied to DEC or ADA references (5 pts), practicality of adaptations (5 pts), and presentation clarity (5 pts); pass is 16 of 20 points. Oral scenario responses must demonstrate at least one valid in-the-moment strategy per question to pass the presentation component. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Play Theory and Environment Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 75% correct (38 of 50 questions) | A 50-question exam covering play theories, developmental domains, play types, environment design principles, and safety standards addressed in Lessons 1 and 2. Questions use multiple-choice and short-answer formats aligned to CDA Functional Areas 1 (Safe), 3 (Learning Environment), and 4 (Physical) competency language. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Live Activity Facilitation Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | 78% on the facilitation rubric (no score of zero in the safety category) | Each student facilitates a 15-minute play-based activity for a small group of peers acting as children of the assigned age group; the instructor scores the student on objective-alignment, use of open-ended questioning, scaffolding responses, transition management, and active supervision using a structured 26-point rubric. A score of zero in the safety category (for example, ignoring a simulated hazard) results in automatic failure regardless of total score. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Observation and Documentation Lab Log | Log | 15% | 80% aggregate score across all four log entries | Students submit a lab log containing four complete observation entries collected across Lessons 3 and 4: one anecdotal note, one developmental checklist with interpretation, one revised activity plan tied to observation data, and one reflective journal entry; each entry is scored separately on its own rubric and the four scores are averaged, with no single entry scoring below 65%. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Play Environment Safety Check | Safety audit | 15% | Zero unresolved safety hazards; maximum one DAP deficiency allowed | The instructor conducts a final unannounced walkthrough of the practice classroom environment set up by the student, using the same 20-point safety and DAP checklist introduced in Lesson 2; any identified safety hazard (sharp edges, unsecured furniture, choking-hazard materials accessible to the wrong age group, blocked exits) must be immediately corrected on the spot and re-inspected, and a second failure on the same item results in a failing grade for this assessment. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
Students study the federal and state regulatory framework that governs child care settings, including licensing standards for ratios, environment, health, and record-keeping required to operate legally. Emphasis is placed on applying regulations to real facility scenarios, completing required documentation, and understanding the role each rule plays in protecting children. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Areas of Safe, Healthy, and Learning Environment, and to state child care licensing examination topic areas.
OutcomesStudents study the federal and state regulatory framework that governs child care settings, including licensing standards for ratios, environment, health, and record-keeping required to operate legally. Emphasis is placed on applying regulations to real facility scenarios, completing required documentation, and understanding the role each rule plays in protecting children. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Areas of Safe, Healthy, and Learning Environment, and to state child care licensing examination topic areas.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: The Regulatory Landscape: Federal Frameworks and State Licensing Categories; Ratios, Group Size, and Physical Environment Standards; Health, Safety, and Sanitation Requirements in Licensing; Record-Keeping, Documentation, and Mandatory Reporting; Facility Self-Assessment, Licensing Inspection Preparation, and CDA Connection.
What competent looks like. Identify the key federal frameworks and state licensing categories that govern center-based and family child care, and explain how they interact. Apply child-to-staff ratio and group-size requirements for each age group to a staffing plan that meets minimum legal standards. Complete a facility compliance inspection checklist, identify violations, and document corrective actions in writing. Maintain required child and program records — enrollment forms, immunization logs, incident reports, and emergency plans — accurately and in the format regulators expect. Explain the mandatory reporting obligation for suspected child abuse or neglect and demonstrate the correct reporting procedure. Prepare and present a written self-assessment of a sample facility that maps observed conditions to specific licensing standards.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Regulatory Landscape: Federal Frameworks and State Licensing Categories | 12 | theory | Students will be able to distinguish between federal policy frameworks (CCDBG, Head Start Performance Standards) and state licensing categories, and explain how each layer of regulation applies to a given facility type. |
| State child care licensing agency rulebook or online portal printout; CCDBG Act plain-language summary (Child Care Aware of America); Head Start Program Performance Standards overview; comparison chart worksheet; highlighters; internet-connected device for agency website navigation. | Exit ticket: students write three sentences naming the regulatory body, licensing category, and one specific standard that would apply to a new family child care home in their state. Pass = all three elements correct and cited to the appropriate source. |
| 2 | Ratios, Group Size, and Physical Environment Standards | 14 | demo | Students will calculate compliant child-to-staff ratios and maximum group sizes for infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and school-age children, and evaluate a floor-plan diagram for minimum square-footage and safety compliance. |
| State ratio and group-size tables (printed from licensing agency); facility floor-plan worksheets with scale key; calculators; colored markers; photograph set of a sample outdoor play area; state playground/outdoor space licensing checklist; tape measure for classroom demonstration. | Ratio calculation quiz of eight problems covering all age groups and a mid-day staffing change scenario. Pass = 7 of 8 correct (88%). Floor-plan worksheet graded on accuracy of square-footage math and completeness of violation identification; pass = all calculations correct and at least four of five planted violations identified. |
| 3 | Health, Safety, and Sanitation Requirements in Licensing | 12 | lab | Students will conduct a mock licensing inspection of a simulated classroom environment, documenting health, sanitation, medication storage, and emergency-preparedness deficiencies using an official-style inspection form. |
| Simulated classroom with planted violations; state licensing health and sanitation inspection form; corrective action plan template; basic first-aid kit (for inspection); toy-sanitizing supplies (dilute bleach solution guidance from licensing rulebook); diaper-changing surface and disinfectant; peer-review checklist; timer. | Inspection form graded for completeness: pass = student identifies at least 8 of 10 planted violations with each one matched to a named licensing standard. Corrective action plan pass = all identified violations have a specific, actionable, and realistic correction described. Sanitation demonstration pass = all required steps on the task checklist completed without prompting. |
| 4 | Record-Keeping, Documentation, and Mandatory Reporting | 12 | practice | Students will accurately complete a set of required child care records — including enrollment and health forms, an immunization log, an incident/injury report, and a staff background-check tracking log — and correctly describe the mandatory reporting procedure for suspected child abuse or neglect. |
| Blank enrollment, health history, and authorization forms (state-specific or NAEYC model); fictional child profile packets; immunization log template; incident/injury report form; background-check tracking log template; mandatory reporting reference card (state child protective services contact and definitions); incident report accuracy rubric. | Completed enrollment file checked against a required-field key: pass = no required field missing or incorrectly formatted. Incident reports graded on objectivity, completeness, and absence of speculation: pass = all three reports include required elements and contain no inferential language. Mandatory reporting role-play: pass = student correctly identifies at least two reportable indicators and articulates the obligation to report without delay. |
| 5 | Facility Self-Assessment, Licensing Inspection Preparation, and CDA Connection | 12 | field | Students will conduct a comprehensive written self-assessment of a complete simulated facility using a licensing-aligned self-assessment tool and a CDA Competency-area crosswalk, then present findings and a quality-improvement plan to the class. |
| Fictional facility description packet; state licensing self-assessment form; CDA Functional Area competency list (Council for Professional Recognition); quality-improvement plan template; presentation rubric; internet access for referencing state technical assistance resources. | Written self-assessment graded on completeness (all domains addressed), accuracy (standards correctly applied), and CDA crosswalk correctness: pass = at least 85% of items correctly assessed and at least eight CDA Functional Areas accurately mapped. Quality-improvement plan: pass = three highest-priority deficiencies correctly identified, corrective steps are specific and realistic, and student answers both oral defense questions with accurate regulatory references. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Licensing Regulations Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 75% or higher (38 of 50 points) | A 50-question written exam covering federal regulatory frameworks, state licensing categories, ratio and group-size rules for all age groups, health and sanitation standards, required record types, and mandatory reporting obligations. Questions are in multiple-choice and short-answer format; short-answer items are graded with a one-point-per-required-element rubric. This exam maps to the CDA Functional Areas of Safe, Healthy, and Program Management, and to state child care licensing knowledge domains. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Mock Licensing Inspection Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | Identify at least 8 of 10 planted violations and produce a corrective action plan rated 'Meets Standard' on all rubric dimensions | The instructor pre-sets the simulated classroom with 10 licensing violations spanning health, safety, sanitation, records, and physical environment; students conduct the inspection independently using the official-style inspection form, then submit a written corrective action plan within the class session. The evaluator uses a scoring guide keyed to the planted violations and a four-dimension corrective-action rubric (specificity, feasibility, timeliness, regulatory citation); any dimension rated 'Does Not Meet' requires a revision before the course is considered complete. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Documentation Lab Log | Log | 15% | All required forms complete with no missing mandatory fields and incident reports free of inferential language; overall score 85% or higher on the combined rubric | Students submit the complete enrollment file, immunization log, staff background-check tracking log, and three incident reports produced during Lesson 4 as a single documentation portfolio. Each document is scored against a required-field checklist and an accuracy rubric; the incident reports are additionally evaluated for objectivity and compliance with the prohibition on speculative language. This assessment maps to the CDA Program Management Functional Area and to state licensing record-keeping requirements. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Regulatory Safety and Reporting Check | Safety audit | 15% | Correctly identify the reporting obligation and at least two reportable indicators, and complete the mandatory reporting script with no critical omissions; pass is binary (pass/fail) | In a brief individual oral check, the instructor presents a scenario describing observable signs in a child and asks the student to state their legal obligation, name at least two indicators that meet the reportable threshold in their state, and describe the steps they would take to make a report. The evaluator uses a structured checklist; failure to state the mandatory (non-discretionary) nature of the reporting obligation, or failure to identify any reportable indicator, is an automatic fail requiring remediation before course completion. This check directly supports the child protection competency embedded in the CDA credential and is a non-negotiable safety standard for the trade. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
This course develops the communication skills child care providers need to build respectful, culturally responsive partnerships with families across daily interactions, formal conferences, written documentation, and digital platforms. Students practice active listening, conflict resolution, and professional written and verbal communication aligned with NAEYC family engagement principles. Lessons map directly to CDA Functional Area 13 (Families) and support state licensing documentation requirements.
OutcomesThis course develops the communication skills child care providers need to build respectful, culturally responsive partnerships with families across daily interactions, formal conferences, written documentation, and digital platforms. Students practice active listening, conflict resolution, and professional written and verbal communication aligned with NAEYC family engagement principles. Lessons map directly to CDA Functional Area 13 (Families) and support state licensing documentation requirements.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: Foundations of Family Partnership: Why Communication Matters; Verbal and Nonverbal Communication Skills: Daily Interactions and Conferences; Professional Written Communication: Reports, Newsletters, and Incident Documentation; Culturally Responsive and Multilingual Family Communication; Conflict Resolution, Digital Communication, and the Family Handbook.
What competent looks like. Conduct a structured family conference using active listening, open-ended questioning, and objective observational language with no fewer than three documented talking points. Write professional daily reports, incident notes, and family newsletters that are grammatically correct, jargon-free, and compliant with center confidentiality policies. Demonstrate culturally responsive communication strategies when interacting with families whose home language or cultural background differs from the provider's own. Resolve a simulated family complaint or disagreement using a documented de-escalation and problem-solving protocol without escalating to a formal grievance. Use a digital family communication platform (such as a center app or email system) to send an appropriately formatted and FERPA-aware message to a family. Create a family handbook section that accurately describes program policies, daily routines, and family rights in plain language at or below an eighth-grade reading level.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foundations of Family Partnership: Why Communication Matters | 10 | theory | Students will explain the principles of family-centered practice and identify how strong provider-family communication supports child development outcomes. |
| NAEYC position statement 'Developmentally Appropriate Practice' (family partnership section), structured observation form (instructor-provided), self-assessment inventory worksheet, course textbook chapter on family engagement. | Students submit the annotated reading and observation form; instructor checks that each annotation connects a specific NAEYC principle to a concrete classroom behavior. Pass mark: all three sections of the observation form completed with accurate principle labels and one-page reflection submitted — assessed with a provided rubric, minimum score 75%. |
| 2 | Verbal and Nonverbal Communication Skills: Daily Interactions and Conferences | 16 | demo | Students will demonstrate active listening techniques and conduct a structured parent-teacher conference using objective, strengths-based observational language. |
| OARS technique reference card, conference planning template, scenario cards (instructor-created, covering infant, toddler, and preschool situations), peer observation rubric, conference recording (video, instructor-created or licensed), comparison chart worksheet. | Each student leads one full practice conference observed by instructor or trained peer using the conference rubric. Pass standard: student earns at least 75% on the rubric, with no below-acceptable score on the 'objective language' and 'active listening' domains. Instructor provides written feedback before next lesson. |
| 3 | Professional Written Communication: Reports, Newsletters, and Incident Documentation | 14 | lab | Students will produce a daily report, a family newsletter, and a completed incident/injury report that meet center professional standards and basic confidentiality requirements. |
| Blank daily report form, incident/injury report form (generic state-style), sample newsletters (one strong, one weak), Flesch-Kincaid online checker (free web tool), confidentiality policy excerpt, grammar reference sheet, peer review checklist. | Students submit the revised daily report, the newsletter draft with a printed readability score, and the completed incident report. Instructor scores all three with separate rubrics. Pass standard: all three pieces score at or above 75% on their respective rubric, with the incident report fully complete (no blank required fields) and the newsletter reading at or below eighth-grade level. |
| 4 | Culturally Responsive and Multilingual Family Communication | 12 | practice | Students will adapt communication strategies to serve families from diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds, including practical use of translation resources and culturally humble approaches. |
| Case-study worksheets, 'Ask, Don't Assume' framework handout (instructor-created based on Head Start cultural responsiveness guidance), role-play scenario cards, telephone interpreter role-play script, bilingual visual rubric, Google Translate or equivalent free tool (with instructor caveat on verification needs), plain-language checklist. | Case-study analysis is collected and scored: pass standard is that each of the three profiles includes at least two accurate, realistic provider strategies with a written rationale, minimum 75% on the rubric. Role-play is observed by instructor; student must demonstrate three correct interpreter-protocol behaviors (short segments, no idioms, comprehension check) to pass. |
| 5 | Conflict Resolution, Digital Communication, and the Family Handbook | 10 | practice | Students will apply a structured de-escalation protocol to resolve a simulated family complaint and produce a compliant, clearly written family handbook section using a digital communication tool. |
| De-escalation protocol handout, role-play scenario cards, de-escalation rubric, simulated digital platform or email account, policy change scenario prompt, family handbook template, illness exclusion policy fact sheet (based on general public health guidance), plain-language checklist. | De-escalation role-play: student must score at least 75% on the rubric, with all four protocol steps demonstrated. Digital message: instructor checks for professional tone, absence of prohibited identifying information, and correct grammar — pass is all three criteria met. Handbook section: scored on a rubric for accuracy, readability, and completeness, minimum 75% to pass. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Communication Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 75% correct (38 of 50 items) | A 50-item written exam covering NAEYC family engagement principles, active listening techniques, confidentiality requirements, de-escalation steps, and culturally responsive communication strategies, directly mapped to CDA Functional Area 13 (Families). Questions include multiple choice, true/false, and two short-answer items requiring students to rewrite a non-professional communication sample in objective, strength-based language. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Parent Conference Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | 75% on the standardized conference rubric with no 'unacceptable' rating in active listening or objective language domains | Each student conducts a 15-minute simulated parent conference with the instructor playing a family member using a scripted scenario involving a child developmental concern; the student must open the conference, present one observation using objective language, respond to a family concern using OARS technique, and close with agreed-upon next steps. The rubric is the same instrument used during Lesson 2 practice, so students know the standard in advance. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Professional Writing Lab Log | Log | 15% | All three documents score at or above 75% on their individual rubrics; incident report must have zero blank required fields | Students submit their complete set of written work produced across the lab and practice lessons: the revised daily report, the family newsletter with a printed readability score at or below eighth-grade level, the completed incident/injury report, the bilingual visual, and the family handbook section. The portfolio is reviewed holistically and scored against the rubrics used during instruction, confirming the student can produce each document type independently to professional standard. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Confidentiality and Digital Safety Check | Safety audit | 15% | 100% on the four mandatory safety behaviors; any failure requires immediate remediation and recheck before course credit is awarded | The instructor presents four realistic scenarios (a parent asking about another child's injury, a text message received on a personal phone with a child's full name, an email draft with a subject line containing identifying information, and a verbal request from a grandparent not listed on the pickup authorization) and the student must correctly identify the privacy issue and state the appropriate provider action for each. This check maps to state licensing confidentiality requirements and the CDA professional and ethical commitment standards. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
This course develops the practical and administrative skills needed to run a licensed child care center efficiently, safely, and in compliance with applicable regulations. Students learn staff scheduling, enrollment and record-keeping systems, budget basics, facility maintenance routines, emergency operations, and the supervisory behaviors expected of a lead caregiver or center director. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Area of Program Management and to state licensing operational requirements.
OutcomesThis course develops the practical and administrative skills needed to run a licensed child care center efficiently, safely, and in compliance with applicable regulations. Students learn staff scheduling, enrollment and record-keeping systems, budget basics, facility maintenance routines, emergency operations, and the supervisory behaviors expected of a lead caregiver or center director. Lesson content is mapped to the CDA Functional Area of Program Management and to state licensing operational requirements.
How the course runs. 5 blocks: Staffing, Ratios, and Scheduling; Records Management and Enrollment Documentation; Budget Basics and Supply Management; Emergency Operations and Facility Safety; Supervisory Communication and Professional Leadership.
What competent looks like. Create a weekly staff schedule that meets required child-to-staff ratios for each age group served. Maintain accurate, organized child enrollment files, incident reports, and daily attendance logs that satisfy licensing documentation standards. Apply basic budget and petty-cash tracking skills to monitor classroom supply expenditures against a given spending plan. Design and conduct a written emergency-operations drill, document outcomes, and revise the plan based on findings. Demonstrate supervisory communication techniques—including staff feedback conversations and family intake interviews—appropriate to a center lead role. Perform a facility safety walkthrough using a standardized checklist and correctly prioritize and report hazards.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Staffing, Ratios, and Scheduling | 12 | theory | Given a center's enrollment numbers and age-group breakdown, the student will build a compliant daily staff schedule that maintains required child-to-staff ratios throughout all operating hours. |
| State child-care licensing ratio reference table (state agency publication), blank scheduling grid worksheets, scenario enrollment cards, highlighters, pencils; CDA Competency Standards book (Council for Professional Recognition, current edition) open to Functional Area 13: Program Management | Student submits a revised schedule with zero ratio violations during any 30-minute block; instructor verifies all age-group transitions are covered. Pass mark: all ratio requirements met with no uncovered period; partial credit not awarded on the ratio check. |
| 2 | Records Management and Enrollment Documentation | 12 | practice | The student will assemble a complete, licensing-ready child enrollment file—including emergency contacts, immunization records, authorization forms, and daily attendance logs—and identify any missing or expired documents. |
| Fictional sample enrollment packets (instructor-prepared), file folders, sticky-flag tabs, deficiency log form, licensing documentation checklist (generic state model), pens; CDA Competency Standards Functional Area 13 reference | Student's completed file is checked against the master checklist; all required documents are present, correctly placed, and all deficiencies are accurately logged. Pass mark: 90% of required document slots correctly addressed (present and flagged or correctly filed); immunization and emergency-contact sections must be error-free to pass. |
| 3 | Budget Basics and Supply Management | 10 | lab | Using a provided classroom budget scenario, the student will track expenditures, calculate remaining balances, identify a budget overage, and propose one cost-saving adjustment—all using a standard spreadsheet tool. |
| Computer or tablet with spreadsheet software, pre-built budget template file (instructor-provided), fictional transaction list handout, calculator (backup), pens; reference: generic program budget guide from a state child-care resource and referral agency publication | Spreadsheet is checked for formula accuracy and correct identification of the overage line; written reflection demonstrates understanding of corrective action. Pass mark: all 15 transactions entered correctly, balance formula accurate within $0.01, overage correctly identified, and reflection earns at least 70% on a 4-point rubric. |
| 4 | Emergency Operations and Facility Safety | 16 | demo | The student will conduct a simulated emergency drill—selecting fire evacuation, severe weather shelter-in-place, or lockdown—document drill outcomes on a standard form, identify at least two procedural gaps, and propose corrective actions. |
| Model EOP template (instructor-prepared based on FEMA and Head Start emergency planning frameworks), facility safety inspection checklist (instructor-prepared), drill log form, clipboard, pen, fire extinguisher inspection tag sample, first-aid kit for inspection, measuring tape (playground surface depth reference); CPR/First Aid reference card (American Heart Association or American Red Cross, current edition) | Completed drill log is reviewed for all required fields; safety inspection checklist is checked for completeness; two corrective actions must be specific and actionable. Pass mark: drill log 100% complete, safety checklist 90% complete, and at least two corrective actions rated 'specific and actionable' by instructor using a 3-point scale. |
| 5 | Supervisory Communication and Professional Leadership | 12 | practice | The student will demonstrate two supervisory communication competencies—delivering constructive performance feedback to a staff member and conducting a professional family conference—using scripted scenarios evaluated on content accuracy, tone, and use of active listening techniques. |
| Supervisory communication scenario cards (instructor-prepared), 6-item peer feedback rubric, conference summary form template, active-listening cue card, pens; CDA Competency Standards Functional Areas 12 (Program Management) and 6 (Communication) for content grounding; state mandatory reporting reference (generic overview, no specific statute numbers) | Peer rubric score and instructor conference-form review are combined; student must demonstrate all six rubric items at 'meets standard' or above and submit an accurately completed conference summary form. Pass mark: 5 of 6 rubric items rated 'meets standard' or higher by at least two observers, and conference summary form is complete and free of confidentiality errors. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Center Operations Knowledge Exam | Written exam | 25% | 75% correct (38 of 50 questions) | A 50-question multiple-choice and short-answer exam covering child-to-staff ratios, required documentation types, budget terminology, emergency plan components, and supervisory communication principles. Questions are mapped to CDA Functional Area 13 (Program Management) and to general state licensing operational requirements to reinforce credential exam readiness. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Supervisory Skills Demonstration | Skills demonstration | 45% | 5 of 6 rubric criteria rated 'meets standard' or higher; conference summary form must be error-free on confidentiality items | The student performs both a staff feedback conversation and a family conference using instructor-assigned scenarios, evaluated live by the instructor using the 6-item rubric and reviewed conference summary form from Lesson 5. This demonstration maps to the CDA Competency Standard for establishing and maintaining a commitment to professionalism and effective communication. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Operations Lab Log | Log | 15% | 90% of log entries complete and accurate; budget spreadsheet formula error-free | A compiled portfolio of lab work completed across the course: the staff schedule with ratio verification, the child enrollment file with deficiency log, the budget spreadsheet with written reflection, and the facility safety inspection checklist with prioritized hazard report. The log is reviewed holistically to confirm the student can produce the documentation artifacts required daily in a licensed child care setting. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
| Facility and Emergency Safety Check | Safety audit | 15% | 100% of critical safety items correctly identified; drill log fully complete; at least two corrective actions rated 'specific and actionable' | The instructor observes the student conduct a live facility safety walkthrough in the classroom or lab space using the standardized checklist, then reviews the completed emergency drill log and corrective-action report from Lesson 4. Critical safety items—fire exit clearance, chemical storage labeling, first-aid kit contents, and outlet covers—must all be correctly assessed; any miss on a critical item requires a recheck before course credit is awarded. Standard met · Safety · Time · Quality/finish · Documentation |
Students design, document, and defend a complete, regulation-compliant child care program plan that integrates competencies from all prior courses, including safety protocols, developmental programming, nutrition, family communication, licensing requirements, and center operations. The capstone culminates in a formal oral defense before an evaluator panel, simulating the professional accountability expected of a licensed child care provider and CDA candidate. Successful completion demonstrates readiness for the externship, state licensing application, and the CDA credentialing process.
OutcomesStudents design, document, and defend a complete, regulation-compliant child care program plan that integrates competencies from all prior courses, including safety protocols, developmental programming, nutrition, family communication, licensing requirements, and center operations. The capstone culminates in a formal oral defense before an evaluator panel, simulating the professional accountability expected of a licensed child care provider and CDA candidate. Successful completion demonstrates readiness for the externship, state licensing application, and the CDA credentialing process.
How the course runs. 4 blocks: Program Blueprint: Defining Your Child Care Setting and Regulatory Framework; Documentation Package: Policies, Curriculum Plans, and Environment Design; Capstone Integration: Self-Assessment, Professional Portfolio, and Defense Preparation; Final Defense: Oral Presentation and Panel Evaluation.
What competent looks like. Design a developmentally appropriate, regulation-compliant child care program plan that addresses infant/toddler through preschool age groups and reflects current best practices. Produce a complete compliance documentation package—including emergency procedures, health and safety policies, nutrition menus, and family communication templates—that meets state licensing framework requirements. Apply child development theory and play-based learning principles to create a written curriculum plan with lesson plans, learning environment diagrams, and assessment tools for at least two age groups. Demonstrate professional communication by presenting and orally defending the program plan before an evaluator panel, responding accurately to questions about design decisions and regulatory alignment. Identify and cite applicable CDA Competency Goal areas within the program plan, connecting each major section to the corresponding functional area evaluated in the CDA credentialing process. Reflect critically on personal professional growth across the program by producing a self-assessment narrative that identifies strengths, areas for continued development, and a written professional development plan.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Program Blueprint: Defining Your Child Care Setting and Regulatory Framework | 24 | theory | Students produce a written program blueprint that defines the proposed child care setting type, target age groups, capacity, and alignment with applicable state licensing framework requirements and CDA Competency Goal areas I through VI. |
| State child care licensing regulations (current edition from the state licensing board), NAEYC Developmentally Appropriate Practice (4th ed.), Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards book, blueprint template, compliance mapping worksheet, peer-review checklist, word-processing software | Instructor evaluates the revised program blueprint using a rubric with four domains: completeness (all required sections present), regulatory alignment (compliance mapping worksheet correctly identifies applicable licensing categories with no major omissions), CDA Competency Goal integration (at least four of six Competency Goals are explicitly referenced), and professional writing quality; pass mark is 75% or higher across all four rubric domains |
| 2 | Documentation Package: Policies, Curriculum Plans, and Environment Design | 36 | practice | Students produce a complete, professional-quality documentation package consisting of written health and safety policies, a two-week curriculum plan for two age groups, a nutrition menu, family communication samples, an environment layout diagram, and a staff emergency procedure manual. |
| USDA CACFP meal pattern guidelines (current edition from USDA Food and Nutrition Service), Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards book, state licensing regulations, curriculum planning template, room layout graph paper and/or digital diagramming tool (such as a free floor-plan application), word-processing and spreadsheet software, policy document templates, sample incident report forms | Instructor and a second faculty reviewer independently score the documentation package using a master checklist; each document is scored present and acceptable, present but needing revision, or absent; the package passes when all required documents are present and acceptable—meaning no required procedural step is missing from any policy, the curriculum plan covers both age groups for the full two weeks with CDA linkage noted, the nutrition menu lists all required CACFP meal components, and the family communication samples are grammatically professional; a package with more than two documents requiring revision fails and must be resubmitted within one week |
| 3 | Capstone Integration: Self-Assessment, Professional Portfolio, and Defense Preparation | 30 | lab | Students assemble a complete professional portfolio that integrates all capstone documents with a written self-assessment narrative and professional development plan, and rehearse an oral defense presentation that explains and justifies every major design decision to a simulated evaluator panel. |
| Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards book, completed capstone documentation package from Lesson 2, portfolio binder or digital folder with labeled dividers, self-assessment template, professional development plan template, mock defense question bank (instructor-prepared from CDA Competency Goal areas), timer, peer and instructor feedback forms | Instructor verifies portfolio completeness using the tab-by-tab form (all seven sections present and correctly filed = pass); the self-assessment narrative is scored on a rubric with three criteria—coverage of all six CDA Competency Goals, specificity of examples, and actionability of professional development steps—with a pass mark of 75%; mock defense performance is scored on content accuracy and professional communication using the same rubric as the final defense, and any student scoring below 70% on content accuracy must complete targeted remediation before the scheduled final defense date |
| 4 | Final Defense: Oral Presentation and Panel Evaluation | 18 | field | Students formally present and defend their complete child care program plan and professional portfolio before an evaluator panel, demonstrating integrated knowledge, professional communication, and readiness for externship and credentialing. |
| Complete professional portfolio (physical or digital), evaluator scoring rubrics, standardized defense question set organized by CDA Competency Goal area, exit reflection prompt sheet, evaluator sign-in and score recording forms | Each evaluator independently scores the presentation (organization and time management), question responses (content accuracy across all six CDA Competency Goal areas), and professional demeanor using a shared rubric; scores are averaged across evaluators; a final defense score of 75% or higher on content accuracy and 75% or higher on professional communication is required to pass; any student who does not meet the pass standard in one area is given one opportunity to schedule a remedial defense within ten business days after completing targeted instructor-directed remediation; the exit reflection is scored pass/fail—a passing reflection accurately names at least two specific regulatory or developmental rationales |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Integrated Child Care Program Plan (Project Assessment) | Project | 60% | All required documents in the package are scored 'present and acceptable' with no required procedural steps missing; overall rubric score of 75% or higher across all evaluated domains; any document scored 'requires revision' must be corrected and resubmitted within one week of the initial review | The program plan is the complete documentation package assembled across Lessons 1 and 2, including the program blueprint, all required policy documents, the two-week curriculum plan for two age groups, room environment diagrams, the four-week CACFP-aligned nutrition menu, and three family communication samples. It is evaluated by two faculty reviewers using a master checklist and domain rubric that assesses completeness, regulatory alignment, CDA Competency Goal integration, and professional quality of writing and design. Meets specification · Within estimate · Workmanship · Safety · Documentation |
| Professional Portfolio (Portfolio Assessment) | Portfolio | 20% | All seven labeled portfolio sections present and correctly filed; self-assessment narrative scores 75% or higher on the three-criterion rubric (CDA Competency Goal coverage, specificity of examples, actionability of professional development steps); professional development plan identifies at least one concrete, time-bound action per identified development area | The professional portfolio is the organized physical or digital binder containing all capstone documents plus the self-assessment narrative and professional development plan, assembled and verified during Lesson 3. It serves as the primary artifact the student would bring to a CDA credentialing advisor meeting and is scored for completeness, organization, and the depth and honesty of the self-assessment narrative. Completeness · Organization · Evidence quality |
| Capstone Oral Defense (Oral Assessment) | Oral / panel | 20% | Content accuracy score of 75% or higher averaged across all evaluators and all six CDA Competency Goal question areas; professional communication score of 75% or higher; exit reflection rated 'pass' by instructor; one remedial defense opportunity is available if a student falls short in exactly one scoring area | The oral defense conducted in Lesson 4 requires the student to present their program plan in a structured ten-to-twelve-minute presentation and respond to a standardized panel question set covering all six CDA Competency Goal areas; it is scored independently by a two-to-three-member evaluator panel using a shared rubric for content accuracy and professional communication, with the exit reflection scored separately by the instructor. Explains decisions · Answers technical questions · Professional communication |
Students complete 162 supervised hours in a licensed child care setting, applying classroom knowledge of child development, health and safety, family communication, and center operations to real children and real colleagues. A cooperating site supervisor evaluates professional conduct, child interaction quality, and daily practice skills using a structured employer rubric. Hours and documentation support eligibility requirements for the CDA credential application and state child care licensing.
OutcomesStudents complete 162 supervised hours in a licensed child care setting, applying classroom knowledge of child development, health and safety, family communication, and center operations to real children and real colleagues. A cooperating site supervisor evaluates professional conduct, child interaction quality, and daily practice skills using a structured employer rubric. Hours and documentation support eligibility requirements for the CDA credential application and state child care licensing.
How the course runs. 4 blocks: Placement Orientation and Professional Readiness; Direct Child Care Practice Across Age Groups; Family and Professional Communication in the Workplace; Reflective Practice and Externship Closeout.
What competent looks like. Demonstrate safe, nurturing care of children across at least two age groups (infant/toddler and preschool) under supervisor observation for a minimum of 120 direct-contact hours. Apply state licensing health and safety regulations—including diapering procedures, hand-hygiene protocols, safe sleep practices, and emergency drills—correctly on every observed occasion during placement. Plan and implement at least four documented play-based learning activities aligned to developmentally appropriate practice standards and receive a passing score on the site supervisor's activity evaluation rubric. Communicate professionally with families through at least three written daily reports, one formal parent conference (observed or co-led), and daily verbal exchanges as rated satisfactory or above by the site supervisor. Maintain a complete Externship Field Log recording hours, children's age groups served, competency areas practiced, and reflective journal entries for every placement day. Respond correctly to a simulated or actual minor first-aid situation during placement, documenting the incident on the center's standard incident report form within the required time frame.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Placement Orientation and Professional Readiness | 18 | field | Students establish site-specific routines, review the center's policies and emergency procedures, and set measurable learning goals before beginning direct child-care responsibilities. |
| Center's parent handbook and policy manual, state licensing posting (wall-posted), Site Orientation Checklist form, Personal Learning Plan template, Externship Field Log binder, student identification badge | Supervisor co-signs the completed Site Orientation Checklist confirming all safety locations identified; instructor reviews and approves the Personal Learning Plan within the first week — pass requires all items present and goals aligned to at least three CDA Competency Standards. |
| 2 | Direct Child Care Practice Across Age Groups | 108 | field | Students provide direct, supervised care to children in at least two age groups, demonstrating competency in routines, play facilitation, behavior guidance, and health and safety practices across the full placement. |
| Activity Planning Sheet template, Externship Field Log, center's incident/injury report forms, disposable gloves and PPE (center-supplied), developmentally appropriate materials selected per activity plans, CDA Competency Standards resource card | Supervisor completes the Employer Mid-Placement Evaluation at the 60-hour mark and the Final Employer Evaluation at 108 hours using the program's 5-point rubric across eight competency areas — pass requires an average score of 3 out of 5 or higher with no individual area rated 1; all four Activity Planning Sheets must carry a supervisor rating of Satisfactory or above. |
| 3 | Family and Professional Communication in the Workplace | 18 | field | Students demonstrate professional written and verbal communication with families and colleagues, producing documentation that meets center standards and supports positive family partnerships. |
| Center's daily communication report forms or digital parent-communication platform, parent conference observation note template, Externship Field Log, pen, student reflection journal | Supervisor rates each daily report Satisfactory or above for accuracy, professional tone, and completeness; the parent-conference reflection is reviewed by the program instructor and must correctly identify at least two family-engagement strategies — pass requires all three daily reports rated Satisfactory and the reflection scored 70% or higher on the program's writing rubric. |
| 4 | Reflective Practice and Externship Closeout | 18 | field | Students compile and submit a complete Externship Field Log with reflective journal entries, receive the Final Employer Evaluation, and conduct a structured self-assessment mapped to CDA Competency Standards. |
| Completed Externship Field Log binder, Reflective Self-Assessment prompt sheet, Final Employer Evaluation form, CDA Competency Standards reference (Council for Professional Recognition), program hour-verification form, video conferencing platform (if remote) | Instructor verifies that the Field Log totals at least 162 hours with supervisor initials on every page; the Reflective Self-Assessment must address all six CDA Competency Standards with specific examples and score 70% or higher on the program rubric; the Final Employer Evaluation must show an average of 3 out of 5 or higher — all three criteria must be met to pass the externship. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Final Employer Evaluation (Skills Demonstration) | Skills demonstration | 70% | Average score of 3.0 out of 5.0 or higher across all eight competency areas on the program's Employer Evaluation Rubric, with no single area rated 1 (Unsatisfactory), submitted by the cooperating supervisor at the conclusion of the 162 placement hours. | The site supervisor rates the student on eight observable competency areas — child interaction and guidance, health and safety practices, developmentally appropriate activity planning and facilitation, diapering and hygiene routines, family communication, professional conduct and punctuality, emergency response, and teamwork — using the program's standardized 5-point rubric. Ratings are based on direct observation across the full placement, not a single event, making this a cumulative skills demonstration aligned to CDA Competency Standards I–VI and state licensing requirements. Competency · Safety · Attendance · Conduct · Initiative |
| Externship Field Log (Lab Log) | Log | 30% | Log is complete with entries for every placement day, hours total at least 162 with supervisor initials, all four Activity Planning Sheets are included with Satisfactory supervisor ratings, the Reflective Self-Assessment scores 70% or higher on the program rubric, and any incident report generated during placement is filed correctly — all criteria must be met for a passing grade. | The Externship Field Log is the student's primary documentation record, combining daily hour logs, brief reflective journal entries (minimum three sentences per day describing what was practiced, what went well, and what the student would do differently), completed Activity Planning Sheets, and the two-page Reflective Self-Assessment mapped to the six CDA Competency Standards. The instructor reviews the entire binder at closeout for completeness, accuracy, professional language, and evidence of growth in reflective thinking; this document also serves as supporting documentation for the student's CDA Professional Portfolio. Complete · Verified |
This course systematically reviews every competency area assessed on the Child Development Associate (CDA) credential, state child care licensing requirements, and CPR/First Aid certification so that learners enter each exam confident and prepared. Instruction follows the exact domain structure used by the Council for Professional Recognition and integrates timed practice sets, mock oral and written exams, and targeted remediation. Learners who complete this course will have documented readiness evidence required to apply for the CDA and will understand the pathway to obtaining their state child care license.
OutcomesThis course systematically reviews every competency area assessed on the Child Development Associate (CDA) credential, state child care licensing requirements, and CPR/First Aid certification so that learners enter each exam confident and prepared. Instruction follows the exact domain structure used by the Council for Professional Recognition and integrates timed practice sets, mock oral and written exams, and targeted remediation. Learners who complete this course will have documented readiness evidence required to apply for the CDA and will understand the pathway to obtaining their state child care license.
How the course runs. 4 blocks: CDA Competency Domains and Portfolio Documentation Review; State Licensing Standards: Health, Safety, Ratios, and Facility Requirements; CPR, First Aid, and Pediatric Emergency Response Skills Review; Full Mock Exams: CDA Written, State Licensing, and CPR/First Aid Simulation.
What competent looks like. Accurately answer practice questions aligned to all CDA Subject Matter Knowledge areas at or above the Council for Professional Recognition's recommended competency benchmark. Demonstrate correct infant, child, and adult CPR and first aid procedures during a timed skills check to American Heart Association or American Red Cross standards. Identify the documentation, professional portfolio components, and application steps required to submit a complete CDA credential application to the Council for Professional Recognition. Explain the key health, safety, supervision ratio, and facility standards tested on a state child care licensing inspection without reference to notes. Analyze practice exam items to distinguish correct answers from plausible distractors, achieving a passing score on two consecutive full-length mock exams. Create a personal study plan that maps remaining knowledge gaps to specific CDA Competency Standards and schedules remediation before each exam date.
| # | Lesson | Hr | Type | Objective | Activities | Materials | Check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CDA Competency Domains and Portfolio Documentation Review | 12 | theory | Given the six CDA Competency Standards and thirteen Functional Areas, learners will correctly classify at least 90% of sample behaviors and artifacts into their matching domain and explain the required portfolio components for a complete CDA application. |
| Council for Professional Recognition CDA Competency Standards booklet (current edition), scenario card set (instructor-prepared), sample portfolio binder with intentional gaps, CDA application checklist, STAR writing guide, peer-review rubric | Instructor scores each learner's scenario-card sort using the answer key; learners must correctly classify at least 36 of 40 cards (90%). The revised Reflective Competency Statement is scored on the Council's four-point rubric; a score of 3 or higher on each dimension is required to proceed. |
| 2 | State Licensing Standards: Health, Safety, Ratios, and Facility Requirements | 10 | theory | After reviewing the state child care licensing regulations relevant to the learner's jurisdiction, each learner will correctly answer at least 80% of practice questions covering supervision ratios, health and sanitation standards, required postings, and physical environment requirements. |
| Current state child care licensing regulations (printed excerpts or official state agency PDF), licensing inspection checklist, 40-question practice quiz (instructor-prepared), personal gap-tracking sheet template, slide deck on licensing categories | Learners must score 32 out of 40 (80%) on the licensing practice quiz. Participation in the role-play inspection is scored on a pass/fail rubric: learner must correctly address at least 8 of 10 inspector prompts without reference to notes to pass. |
| 3 | CPR, First Aid, and Pediatric Emergency Response Skills Review | 8 | lab | Using an approved CPR/First Aid curriculum, learners will perform hands-only and rescue-breath CPR on infant and child manikins, apply an AED, and demonstrate at least four pediatric first aid skills to American Heart Association or American Red Cross performance standards in preparation for the skills evaluation portion of certification. |
| Infant and child CPR manikins (one per two learners), training AED device, epinephrine auto-injector trainer, sterile gauze pads, non-latex gloves, AHA or Red Cross Pediatric First Aid/CPR/AED Provider manual, laminated skills checklists per station, stopwatch, 20-question written knowledge check | Each learner must pass the CPR skills checklist with no critical errors (correct hand placement, rate of 100–120 compressions per minute, adequate depth, proper ratio of compressions to breaths) as scored by the instructor using the AHA or Red Cross performance criteria. The written knowledge check requires 16 out of 20 correct (80%). Learners who do not pass repeat the failed station before the mock exam lesson. |
| 4 | Full Mock Exams: CDA Written, State Licensing, and CPR/First Aid Simulation | 15 | practice | Under timed, exam-like conditions, each learner will complete a full-length CDA-aligned written mock exam, a state licensing knowledge mock exam, and a CPR/First Aid skills simulation, achieving the passing benchmark on all three to confirm readiness for credentialing. |
| 65-question CDA mock exam (instructor-prepared, aligned to Council for Professional Recognition domain weightings), answer rationale sheet, 30-question licensing mock quiz, individual final study plan card, CPR/First Aid scenario cards (10 cards covering varied emergencies), CPR manikins, training AED, first-aid supplies, scored skills checklist, readiness confirmation form | Learners must score at least 52 out of 65 (80%) on the CDA mock written exam, at least 24 out of 30 (80%) on the licensing mock quiz, and pass all critical CPR/First Aid skills steps with no critical errors on the scenario simulation. Any learner who does not meet all three benchmarks receives a documented remediation plan and one additional attempt before the program end date. |
| Assessment | Type | Weight | Pass standard | Method & rubric |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comprehensive Mock Certification Examination | Mock certification exam | 100% | Learner must achieve 80% or higher on the CDA-aligned written mock exam, 80% or higher on the state licensing mock quiz, and a pass (no critical errors) on the CPR/First Aid skills simulation; all three components must be passed to receive a program completion endorsement. | This cumulative mock certification examination replicates the format, timing, and content weighting of the CDA Exam, state child care licensing knowledge assessment, and CPR/First Aid skills evaluation in a single administered session, giving learners a realistic rehearsal of the credential-sitting experience. Results are documented on an individual readiness report that the learner and instructor both sign, confirming exam readiness or triggering a targeted remediation plan prior to the official credentialing appointments. Score · Time management |
Students prepare for and sit the Child Development Associate (CDA) credentialing exam administered by the Council for Professional Recognition, and complete the requirements for their state child care license issued by the applicable state licensing board; CPR and first aid certification is earned through an authorized American Heart Association or American Red Cross course. Pass standard: Credential issued by the body.
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